康金玲
【摘 要】在实际教育教学中,教师要结合当地的地理资源,帮助学生准确地掌握地理知识,以生活化的教育形式促使学生对地理知识有更加深层次的理解,从而高质量地完成教学任务。而强调乡土地理资源与初中地理教学有效结合能够促进初中学生人文情怀的培养。基于此,本文将主要论述乡土地理资源与初中地理教学有效结合策略的研究,旨在引导学生学习生活中有用的地理,掌握地理知识,让学生形成较高的地理素养,加深学生对家乡的认识。
【关键词】乡土地理资源;初中地理教学;有效结合
中图分类号:G633.55 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1006-7485(2021)14-0086-02
Research on the Effective Combination of LocalGeographic Resources and Geography Teaching in Junior High School
(Weibei Junior middle school, Wushan County, Gansu Province,China)KANG Jinling
【Abstract】In actual education and teaching, teachers should combine local geographic resources to help students accurately master geographic knowledge, and use the form of life-based education to encourage students to have a deeper understanding of geographic knowledge, complete teaching tasks with high quality, and emphasize rural areas. The effective combination of geographic resources and junior high school geography teaching can promote the cultivation of junior high school students' humanistic feelings. Based on this, this article will mainly discuss the research on the effective combination of rural geography resources and junior high school geography teaching, aiming to inspire and guide students to learn useful geography in life, master geographic knowledge, form a higher geographic literacy, and deepen students understanding of their hometown .
【Keywords】Rural geography resources;Junior high school geography teaching;Effective combination
一、鄉土地理资源与初中地理教学结合的背景
初中地理新课标指出,初中地理课程要努力建设区域性地理,形成乡土地理为载体的地理课程,使学生通过局部的地理知识了解世界地理,明确世界地理、中国地理与乡土地理之间的关系,理解自然环境与社会发展之间的关系。武山县位于甘肃省东南部,北部为黄土高原西南边缘,黄土层沉积,形成黄土梁、黄土峁的地貌。南部为秦岭北坡西段,以太皇山、云雾山、东梁山等山峰为主体,其中天爷梁海拔3120米,是天水的最高峰。黄河最大的支流渭河从县城中部穿过,侵蚀冲刷形成渭河谷地平原。武山也是 “丝绸之路”“一带一路经济带”的重要通道,我国东西最长的铁路干线——陇海-兰新线、连霍高速公路、国道310、国道316都在此经过,交通便利,人文自然地理环境独特,乡土地理课程资源丰富,有很大的开发利用价值。……