李煜 展茂浩 石振国



摘 要:健身休闲服务业“生态化”发展是实现体育产业高质量发展的重要基石,也是践行“体育强国”和“健康中国”战略的产业基础。借鉴产业生态学可持续发展理论,在探寻健身休闲服务业存在有效供给不足、产业规模较小、政策不完善、服务功能尚弱等问题和致因的基础上,构建了经济、社会、环境“三位一体”的健身休闲服务业可持续发展模型,提出了完善产业结构、平衡供需矛盾,尊重城市发展规律、完善空间设计,服务健康需求等发展方略,以期为我国健身休闲服务业的高质量发展提供路径选择。
关键词:产业生态学;健身休闲服务业;生态模型;发展方略
中图分类号:G80-052 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1009-9840(2021)02-0001-05
Model construction and development strategy of fitness and leisure service industry from the perspective of industrial ecology
LI Yu1, ZHAN Maohao2, SHI Zhenguo1
(1.School of Physical Education, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, Shandong, China; 2. Qingdao Financial Vocational School, Qingdao 266100, Shandong, China)
Abstract:The "ecological" sustainable development of the fitness and leisure service industry is an important cornerstone for the high-quality development of the sports industry, as well as the industrial foundation for the implementation of the strategies of "sports power" and "healthy China". The sustainable development of industry ecology theory, this study sought to fitness leisure industry is lack of effective supply, industry on a smaller scale, problems such as imperfect policy, service function is still weak and cure because, on the basis of building the economic, social, environmental, fitness and leisure service industry sustainable development model of "trinity", put forward to improve the industrial structure, balance the contradiction between supply and demand, respect the law of development, improve the urban space design, service health needs such as development strategy, in order to provide high quality of Chinese fitness and leisure industry development path.
Key words:industrial ecology; health and leisure services; ecological model; development strategy
收稿日期:2020-03-18
基金項目:国家社会科学基金项目(18BTY060),山东省社会科学规划研究项目(20CTYJ07)。
作者简介:李 煜(1995- ),女,硕士研究生,研究方向体育产业。
通讯作者:石振国(1971- ),男,博士,教授,研究方向体育产业、休闲体育。
2019年,国务院办公厅印发的《关于促进全民健身和体育消费推动体育产业高质量发展的意见》中提出,“2022年实现体育服务业增加值占到体育产业增加值的60%”,为健身休闲服务业的健康发展指明了方向。随着居民体育健身消费观念不断增强,公共体育服务体系的不断完善,作为体育产业本体产业之一的健身休闲服务业必将得到快速发展。然而,我们必须清晰地看到,目前我国健身休闲服务业还存在着产业规模较小、质量较低、中低端产品过……