许丽
摘 要:随着党中央领导全国各族人民攻坚脱贫步伐的加快,彝族手绣技艺产品成为凉山民族地区脱贫致富的经济支柱。为打造民族服装品牌文化,凉山手绣快时尚的时装品牌在民族地区政府的主导下,引进科学管理体系和信息网络技术,建立了凉山民族地区的电子商务平台,为品牌自身走向世界拓展了渠道,民族地区高等院校培养电子商务人才也成为助力凉山经济可持续发展的重要力量。
关键词:彝族手绣 时尚 时装品牌 电子商务 人才培养
中图分类号:G64 文献标识码:A文章编号:1672-3791(2021)04(b)-0143-03
On the Cultivation of E-business Talents in Colleges and Universities in Ethnic Areas with Liangshan Hand
Embroidery Fast Fashion Brand
XU Li
(Xichang university Library, Sichuan province, xichang, sichuan province, 61500 China)
Abstract: With the Party Central Committee leading the people of all ethnic groups in the country to fight against poverty, hand-embroidered handicraft products have become the economic pillar for Liangshan ethnic minority areas to shake off poverty and become rich, to create a national clothing brand culture, build a Liangshan hand-embroidered fashion brand, take the lead of the government in the ethnic areas, introduce scientific management system and information network technology, and establish an e-commerce platform in the ethnic areas of Liang-shan, for the hand-embroidered fast fashion fashion fashion brand to the world, colleges and universities in ethnic areas to train e-commerce talents is an important force for the sustainable development of Liangshan economy.
Key Words: Yi people hand embroidery; Fashion; Fashion brands; E-commerce; Talent training
我国彝族主要居住在凉山、楚雄、红河、毕节、六盘水等地区。凉山彝族手绣以包装饰品和服装的装饰元素出现在商品流通市场和人们的生活中,比如荷包和香袋等很多小物件上都有精美的凉山手绣工艺。
1 彝族手绣文化在新形势下的发展状况
1.1 彝族手工刺绣现状
手绣技艺主要以文化传承人的形式流传和推广。纵观我国各地区的彝族,大凉山的彝族是最为贫穷的。在凉山地区手绣文化传承人带领下,以精准扶贫项目政府立项彝族手绣成为地区攻坚脱贫的主要致富手段。在凉山甘洛县,四川省级非物质文化遗产彝族传统刺绣技艺传承人阿西巫之莫带领彝族绣娘们在农活闲暇时间刺绣,绣出的手工刺绣工艺品由阿西巫之莫统一售卖,远销云南、贵州、成都等地。国家级的非遗彝族服饰刺绣技艺传承人贾巴子则将彝绣融入到现代婚纱、工装、校服上。……