范丽琪
【摘 要】中华文化源远流长、博大精深,对初中生世界观、人生观与价值观的形成起着关键作用。在新时代背景下,英语在初中教育阶段的重要性不容置疑,不过部分教师只是比较关注西方文化的融入,而忽视了中华优秀传统文化的渗透,影响学生的健康成长。本文以初中英语课堂教学中如何渗透中华优秀传统文化教育为探究对象,并提出一些恰当的举措。
【关键词】初中英语;课堂教学;中华优秀传统文化
中图分类号:G633.41 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0493-2099(2021)17-0048-02
【Abstract】The Chinese culture has a long history, broad and profound, and plays a key role in the formation of the world outlook, outlook on life and values of junior high school students. In the context of the new era, the importance of English in junior high school education is unquestionable. However, some teachers only pay more attention to the integration of Western culture, but ignore the infiltration of excellent Chinese traditional culture, which affects the healthy growth of students. This article focuses on how to infiltrate Chinese excellent traditional culture education in junior high school English classroom teaching, and proposes some appropriate measures.
【Keywords】Junior high school English;Classroom teaching;Chinese excellent traditional culture
一、認真研究阅读教材内容,深入挖掘中华优秀传统文化
教材是一切教学规划与活动的基本依据与出发点,在初中英语课程教学中,为有效渗透中华优秀传统文化教育,教师自然首先要以固体的教材内容为依托,通过认真研究与阅读深入发掘与提取中华优秀传统文化元素。同时,在具体的课堂教学中,初中英语教师应当结合教材知识有意识、有目的地渗透中华优秀传统文化,挖掘教科书中潜在的文化价值,带领学生学习英语知识与技能的同时,让他们深受中华优秀传统文化的熏陶,促使他们收获更多。
比如,在进行What would you like to drink?的Section A部分教学时,教师通过康康邀请同学在家就餐的情景呈现主要教学内容,让学生学习有关询问吃什么、喝什么的表达以及常用的就餐用语。知识方面是食物名词的表达、可数名词和不可数名词的用法和区别。这时,教师可以适当地拓展教学内容,组织学生谈论中华民族优秀的传统饮食文化,并设置以下问题给予提示:What are the staple foods that Chinese people like to eat?……