2022年高考热门话题写作预测（1）： 学校生活

蒋建平

Part 1 激活·素养解读

Part 2 晨读·素材积累

Ⅰ. 读典题·知考向

（2020·全国丙卷）假定你是李华，你和同学根据英语课文改编了一个短剧。给外教Miss

Evans写封邮件，请她帮忙指导。邮件内容包括：

1. 剧情简介;

2. 指导内容;

3. 商定时间地点。

注意：

1. 词数100左右;

2. 结束语已为你写好。

Dear Miss Evans，

Yours truly，

Li Hua

◆ 范文晨诵

Dear Miss Evans，

I am writing to ask you a favor regarding a play we adapted according to the textbook.

Wed like to combine your culture with ours by adapting the classic novel The Steamboat for a short English play. The play is set in a big storm after midnight， on the raft down the river navigation， and we see a steamboat that is going to sink. We save a scared boy. However， the adaptation is quite a challenge. So would you please spare some time to review the draft script attached to this email and make necessary changes？

Given your busy schedule， Id be very appreciative if you offer to give some pro?fessional advice.

Best regards！

Yours truly，

Li Hua

◆ 模板提炼

求助信

Dear               ，

I am               （介绍自己的身份）. I will/am               （与请求有关的自身现状）.

Id like to               （阐明自己的请求）. I will appreciate your               （有关该请求的详细信息）. Im going to               （对方如能帮助实现请求，自己将要做些什么）.

Here are the reasons why               （承上启下，开始解释原因）. For one thing，

（请求的原因一）. For another，

（原因二）. Therefore，                （总结写信的目的）. I shall be much obliged to you if you               （对收信人的期望）.

Thanks for your kind consideration and I look forward to receiving your earliest reply.

Yours sincerely，

Li Ming

◆ 靓句积累

1.我们想把你们的文化和我们的文化结合起来，把经典小说《汽船》改编成一部戏剧。

（基础表达）We want to combine your culture with ours and adapt the classic novel The Steamboat for a short English play.

（高级表达）Wed like to combine your cul?ture with ours by adapting the classic novel The Steamboat for a short English play.（by +v?ing形式）

2. 我们不想写完英文剧本后，有任何不合适的东西毁了这部戏剧。

（基础表达）We dont want anything inap?propriate to spoil the play after the English script has been written.

（高级表达）Having written the English scri?pt， we dont want anything inappropriate to spoil the play. （v?ing形式作状语）

3. 鉴于您工作繁忙，如果您能提供一些专业建议，我将不胜感激。

（基础表达）In view of your busy work， I would appreciate your professional advice.

（高级表达）Given your busy schedule， Id appreciate it if you offer to give some profe?ssional advice. （Id appreciate it if +从句）

Ⅱ. 读词句·积语料

一、话题表达

核心词汇：

1. board v. 寄宿

2. perseverance n. 毅力

3. effect n. 效果;作用

4. inspire v. 启发;鼓舞

5. debate v. 辩论

6. punctual adj. 准时的;按时的

7. crazy adj. 着迷的;疯狂的

8. curious adj. 好奇的;奇特的

9. instruct v. 指示;传授

instruction n. 教授;教导;指示

10. observe v. 观察;监视;遵守

observation n. 观察;评论

11. encourage v. 鼓励;激励

encouragement n. 鼓励

12. confident adj. 自信的

confidently adv. 自信地

confidence n. 信心

13. compete v. 参加比赛;竞争

competition n. 比赛;竞赛

competitor n. 竞争者;对手

competitive adj. 竞争的;有竞争力的;一心求胜的

高频短语：

1. be serious about 对……严肃的/认真的

2. be absorbed/buried in 全神贯注于……

3. take notes 记笔记

4. focus/concentrate on 集中精力于……

5. spare no effort to do sth 不遗余力地去做某事

6. have a good command/knowledge of 精通……

7. catch up with 赶上

8. think for oneself 独立思考

9. turn to sb for help 向某人请教

提分靓句：

1. “only +介词短语”置于句首引起的倒装句

Only by reading widely can we gain more knowledge and broaden our horizons. 只有博览群书，我们才能增长知识、开阔视野。

2. on+ 名词/v?ing形式

On graduation from college， she got a good job. 她大學一毕业就找到了一份好工作。

3. the +比较级……， the +比较级……

The more a student is encouraged， the harder he will work at his lessons.学生被鼓励得越多，他学习就会越努力。

4. “with +名词+v?ing形式”的复合结构

With the time for graduation approaching， we are busy with our papers.毕业的时间快到了，我们正忙着写论文。

5. It is +序数词+ that从句（现在完成时态）

Since it is the first time that we have organized the English Drama Festival， we are at a loss about how to arrange it properly. 由于这是我们第一次举办英语戏剧节，我们对如何妥善安排感到困惑。

6. nothing like +名词

My new school is very beautiful and it is nothing like my junior high school.我的新学校很美丽，它完全不同于我初中的学校。

二、续写金库

环境描写

1. All the world was bright and fresh， and the sunshine was kissing every lovely face. 整个世界都明亮而清新，阳光亲吻着每一张可爱的脸。

2. The longer he looked， the more flashes he saw in the dark. 他看得越久，在黑暗中看到的闪光就越多。

3. I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. 我认为她在照片中的出现是这张照片有趣的原因。

4. They looked like stars that came down from the sky. 它们看起来像是从天而降的星星。

5. A burst of wild flowers fragrance floated into the train through the window. 一阵野花的香味从窗户飘进火车里。

Part 3 晚练·素养检测

你校正在组织英语作文比赛，请以“My favorite sport”为题，写一篇作文参赛。内容包括：

1. 你喜爱的运动;

2. 喜爱的原因;

3. 这项运动带给你的好处。

注意：

1. 词数80左右;

2. 作文题目已为你写好。

My favorite sport