鄢静 喻小凡

摘要:目的:分析规范化健康教育运用到慢性心力衰竭护理的效果。方法:研究对象为我院在2020年3月到2021年3月所收治的86例慢性心力衰竭患者,随机将其分为联合组与对照组,每组均为43例,对照组患者接受常规护理,而联合组接受规范化健康教育。对比两组患者的健康知识掌握程度。结果:经护理干预后,联合组患者的健康知识掌握程度为97.7%,明显优于对照组的74.4%,差异存在统计学意义,P<0.05。结论:对于慢性心力衰竭护理采用规范化健康教育,其教育效果明显,可提供患者的健康知识掌握程度,值得临床推广。
关键词:慢性;心力衰竭;规范化健康教育;护理效果
Objective: to analyze the effect of standardized health education applied to chronic heart failure nursing. Methods: 86 patients with chronic heart failure in our hospital from March 2020 to March 2021 were randomly divided into the combined group and the control group, 43 cases in each group. The patients in the control group received routine nursing, while the patients in the combined group received standardized health education. The health knowledge of the two groups were compared. Results: after nursing intervention, the health knowledge of the combined group was 97.7%, which was significantly better than 74.4% of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: standardized health education for chronic heart failure nursing has obvious effect, which can provide patients with health knowledge, and is worthy of clinical promotion.
Key words: chronic; heart failure; Standardized health education; Nursing effect
人之所以患上慢性心力衰竭,主要是因為人的心肌出现病变或者是长期外界压力造成压力负荷过重,因此无法承担太多心脏运动功能,收缩力减弱,无法完成正常的心排血量排出,此病通常分为全心衰,左、右心衰三种[1]。一般情况下,慢性心理衰竭患者会长时间在院治疗,这也导致他们的身心健康遭受巨大影响。这时强化健康教育工作十分有必要,能够提升患者的健康知识掌握程度,缓解其心理压力[2]。对此,本研究中将我院慢性心理衰竭患者当作对象,分析规范化健康教育的应用效果,具体报告如下。
1资料与方法
1.1一般资料
研究对象为我院在2020年3月到2021年3月所收治的86例慢性心力衰竭患者,随机将其分为联合组与对照组,每组均为43例。联合组中男21例,女22例,年龄范围在60-87周岁,平均年龄范围为(57.85±3.25)周岁。……