NEAT七级试题选登(三)

2021-09-10 07:22全国中小学英语学习成绩测试组委会办公室
考试与评价·高二版 2021年3期
关键词:解题技巧小题学习成绩

【试题重现】 2020年全国中小学英语学习成绩测试(NEAT)冬季测试七级试题

III. 短文填空 (Cloze) (共10小题,计10分)

(A) 请阅读下面的短文,并根据其内容提示,从方框中所给的7个词语中选出5个,并用其适当形式填空。(每小题1分)(请将答案写在答题纸上)

Social Skills

Here are some ideas you might try when you want to persuade someone to do something.

Make it attractive. Make it interesting. Show the person you’re talking to the advantages of doing 36. ___ you want them to do. Add colour to your message.

And you may talk like this:

It really is an incredible way to spend a holiday there.

It’s just fantastic 37. ___ all those fish swimming around you.

Make it personal. Making a personal investment can help you persuade people.

And you may talk like this:

I 38. ___ believe that you’d enjoy it.

You’d really get on with the other guys.

Repeat the message. Go over the main point(s) again 39. ___ the main messages get through and will be remembered. Say it again, and then say it again.

And you may talk like this:

Let me show you the 40. ___.

It’s up to you, but I’d love you to come.

【答案】 (A) 36. what 37. to see / seeing 38. honestly 39. so that 40. introduction

【解题技巧】 解答短文填空题要注意以下几点:1. 语义完整、符合逻辑是做好填词的前提,要从全文整体出发,前后联系起来考虑;2. 要善于从文中同样结构或类似结构中寻找线索,从中得到提示和启发,帮助确定应填词的词性和词形,这样可避免想当然地随意乱填。

【试题重现】 2020年全国中小学英语学习成绩测试(NEAT)冬季测试七级试题

IV. 补全对话(Dialogue Completion)(共5小题,计5分)

请阅读下面不完整的对话,并根据对话内容选出能填入空白處的最佳选项。有两个多余选项。(每小题1分)(请将答案写在答题纸上)

The famous model Sophie Dahl, 20, is the granddaughter of the children’s writer Roald Dahl. Now she’s volunteering in our school and kindly agreed to answer some questions from students.

Dannie: How did you start modelling? Is it something you always wanted to do?

Sophie: I actually wanted to be a writer but then I met a star detective. 46. ___

Lisa: What do you do with all the hours between fashion shows?

Sophie: Read a lot, and drink endless cups of tea.

Emily: Do you exercise? If so, what do you do?

Sophie: 47. ___

Debbie: Do you believe in marriage?

Sophie: Yes! But only for love.

Chris: Who is your ideal man to marry?

Sophie: Somebody who makes me laugh a lot, who thinks I look fantastic with unwashed hair, and who’ll send me flowers. Basically, no one I know, unfortunately.

Sara: What were the last film and the last pop group you went to see?

Sophie: I went to see Armageddon in New York. The film was dreadful. 48. ___

Paula: What memories do you have of your grandfather? 49. ___

Sophie: I miss him terribly. He was extraordinary. We used to talk about books a lot. I made him laugh. My favourite book by him is The BFG, which is actually about me!

Chrissie: 50. ___

Sophie: Hopefully, I’ll be happy and extremely rich, so I won’t have to work! I’ll also be married to an amazing guy making pasta somewhere in southern Italy, surrounded by my friends.

[A. I work out with a trainer three times a week.

B. What do you think you’ll be doing five years from now?

C. Are you tired of your job and planning to study in university?

D. Have you read any of his books, and which one is your favourite?

E. The last group I saw was the Beastie Boys and they were fantastic.

F. Actually I also played a role in a science fiction film two months ago.

G. This lovely woman said to me, “Let me make you into a supermodel” and I said, “OK.” ]

【答案】 46—50 GAEDB

【解題技巧】 解答补全对话题时,所填内容必须能使上、下文连贯,逻辑合理,因而必须瞻前顾后、全盘考虑,不能仅看上一个问句就选择答句,或仅根据下文中的答句就补全它的问句,这样容易造成逻辑错误;做题前应注意试题所给出的文字或图画提示。这些背景提示是话题内容的重要依据,不可疏忽带过。

【试题重现】 2020年全国中小学英语学习成绩测试(NEAT)冬季测试七级试题

V. 翻译(Translation)(共2小题,计10分)

(A) 请将下面的英语段落翻译成汉语。(5分) (请将答案写在答题纸上)

51. An exhibition in a Beijing museum shows how Chinese people at home and abroad joined hands in an effort to control COVID-19. Over 200 exhibits, including photos, medical equipment, documents, and other personal belongings of those heroes who once fought on the front line against the virus, concentrate these past months in the museum. Many great stories about this “war” are told at this exhibition. The exhibition only reflects a small portion of the touching stories of our fight against COVID-19, but we’ll forever remember those heroes who fight for us.

【答案】 (A) 51. 一家北京博物馆的展览展示了海内外的中国人如何携手努力遏制新冠肺炎。200多件展品,包括照片、医疗设备、文件和其他曾经奋战在抗击病毒前线的英雄们的个人物品,将过去的这几个月集中展示在这个博物馆中。很多关于这次“战争”的伟大故事在这次展览中被讲述。虽然这次展览仅仅反映了抗击新冠肺炎的感人故事的一小部分,但是我们会永远记住那些为我们奋战的英雄们。

【解题技巧】 1. 明确考核要点,选择词语搭配;2. 确定时态、语态,注意前后呼应;3. 分析句子结构,寻找合适句型;4. 了解文化差异,避免中式英语;5. 仔细检查核实,避免失误丢分。

(全国中小学英语学习成绩测试组委会办公室  提供)

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