【摘要】目的:通过对穿孔性阑尾炎患者进行腹腔镜阑尾切除术和开腹阑尾切除术的应用,对其进行效果评定。方法:选取80例在我院进行治疗的患者,对于一般组患者来说,采用传统开腹术进行治疗,对于观察组患者来说采用阑尾切除术进行患者治疗。结果:一般组患者的下床时间为(10.3±1.1)d,其住院时间为(15.3±1.7)d,整体Vas评分为(7.5±0.)8分。对于观察组来说,其中下床时间为(6.4±0.4)d,其住院时间为(11.4±1.4)d,整体Vas评分为(3.4±0.3)分。一般组中出现术后出血的人数为6例,其所占比例为15.0%。观察组患者整体并发症比例相对较低。结论:采用腹腔镜阑尾切除术患者整体效果较为优良,其临床具有一定价值。
【关键词】阑尾炎;开腹手术;腹腔镜阑尾切除术;效果
[中图分类号]R656.8 [文献标识码]A [文章编号]2096-5249(2021)05-0052-02
Comparison of clinical effect between open appendectomy and laparoscopic appendectomy in the treatment of perforated appendicitis
HOU Zhi-cai (Minxian Meichuan Central Health Center, Dingxi Gansu 748400, China)
[Abstract] Objective: To evaluate the effect of laparoscopic appendectomy and open appendectomy on perforated appendicitis. Methods: 80 cases of patients in our hospital for treatment, for the general group of patients, using traditional open surgery for treatment, for the observation group of patients with appendectomy for treatment. Results: in the general group, the time of getting out of bed was (10.3±1.1) d, the length of hospital stay was (15.3±1.7) d, and the overall VAS score was (7.5±0.8). For the observation group, the time of getting out of bed was (6.4±0.4) d, the length of hospital stay was (11.4±1.4) d, and the overall VAS score was (3.4±0.3). In the general group, there were 6 cases of postoperative bleeding, accounting for 15.0%. The overall complication rate of the observation group was relatively low. Conclusion: the overall effect of laparoscopic appendectomy is better, which has a certain clinical value.
[Key words] appendicitis; Laparotomy; laparoscopic appendectomy; effect
在現阶段医疗和医学模式不断发展,其相关治疗方式也在逐渐增多,对于阑尾炎来说,其腹腔镜阑尾切除术作为当前的一种较好的方式安全系数较高,能够有效降低住院费用和术后并发症,对于医生和患者来说具有良好作用。根据报道中腹腔镜阑尾切除术主要在中青年手术治疗中应用较为广泛,对于特殊型阑尾患者报道相关较少,特殊类型包括老年人和儿童阑尾炎等异位阑尾炎。本文通过进行相关阑尾炎治疗效果比较,随后进行相关分析。
1 资料与方法
1.1一般资料 选取我院收治的阑尾炎患者80例。年龄6~68岁。平均年龄(51.4±2.3)岁。老年阑尾炎患者50例,儿童阑尾炎患者30例,老年阑尾炎年龄在60岁以上,儿童阑尾炎年龄在14岁以下。……