赵春庄
摘 要:档案治理作为一种新的档案管理理念,是国家治理体系和治理能力现代化的重要支撑。档案治理法治化建设是实现档案治理体系和治理能力现代化的基本途径。新《档案法》体现了档案治理的理念和思想,对实现档案治理法治化和现代化具有重要的价值和意义。在新《档案法》实施背景下,档案治理法治化建设的重点包括完善档案法律法规体系、强化《档案法》宣传工作、提升档案执法能力、推进档案法治现代化等方面。
关键词:国家治理;档案治理;档案法治
分类号:D922.16
On the Legalization Construction of Archives Governance
——With the New "Archives Law" as the Background
Zhao Chunzhuang
(Archives of Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo,Henan 454003)
Abstract:Archives governance as a new concept of archives management, is the important support of modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity. the construction of the rule of law for archives governance is the basic way to modernize the archives governance system and governance capabilities. The new "Archives Law" embodies many concepts and thoughts of archives governance, and has important value and significance for realizing the legalization and modernization of archives governance. In the context of the implementation of the new "Archives Law", the focus of the construction of the legalization of archives governance includes improving the system of archives laws and regulations, strengthening the publicity of the archives law, improving the ability of archives law enforcement, advancing the modernization of the rule of law in archives, etc.
Keywords:National Governance; Archives Governance; Archives Rule of Law
2020年6月20日,中华人民共和国第十三届全国人民代表大会常务委员会第十九次会议表决通过新修订的《中华人民共和国档案法》(以下简称新《档案法》),自 2021 年 1 月 1日起施行。新《档案法》对档案事业的管理体系、治理主体、治理机制、档案信息化、执法监督和开放利用等方面进行了修订、调整和补充完善,强调了档案治理主体的多元参与,并对档案领域相关主体的权力、权利、责任、义务进行了重新划分和配置,适应了档案事业发展的时代需求,体现了新的立法思想、立法原则和立法理念,有利于推动实现档案治理的法治化。
1 档案治理的法治化研究现状
1.1 档案治理的法治化含义解析
近几年,学界围绕档案治理的基本概念展开了大量讨论,但是截至目前还未达成统一共识。纵观已有关于档案治理概念的论述,学者们主要是从档案治理的目的、主体、功能和模式等视角来解释档案治理的概念。……