王悦 申强



摘要 选取2012—2017年北京市除去城6区之外的门头沟区、房山区、平谷区等10个区县的农村民俗旅游产业与农村经济这两个系统为研究对象,构建评价指标体系和耦合评价模型,通过熵值法展开实证研究。结果表明,北京市农村民俗旅游产业的综合发展水平整体上呈现下降趋势;农村经济持续增长并且相对稳定;两系统之间存在着相互影响的关系,协调度等级整体呈现持续上升,但始终未达到优质协调等级;农村经济发展水平处于相对滞后状态,这在一定程度上对发展相对较好的民俗旅游产业形成了遏制。
关键词 农村;民俗旅游产业;农村经济;耦合度
中图分类号 S-9 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0517-6611(2021)21-0236-04
doi:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2021.21.060
开放科学(资源服务)标识码(OSID):
Empirical Study on Folk Custom Tourism Industry and Rural Economic Development in Beijing
WANG Yue,SHEN Qiang
(College of Humanities and Urban-Rural Development, Beijing University of Agriculture,Beijing 102206)
Abstract This paper selects the two systems of rural folk tourism industry and rural economy in 10 districts and counties, such as Mentougou District, Fangshan District and Pinggu District, except for six core districts in Beijing from 2012 to 2017. The evaluation index system and coupling evaluation model are constructed, and empirical research is carried out by entropy method. The results showed that the comprehensive development level of rural folk tourism industry in Beijing has a downward trend on the whole;the rural economy continues to grow and is relatively stable;there is an interaction between the two systems, and the coordination level has been rising continuously, but it has not reached the level of high-quality coordination;the level of rural economic development is relatively lagging behind, to some extent, this has restrained the relatively good development of folk tourism industry.
Key words Rural areas;Folk tourism industry;Rural economy;Coupling
基金項目 2021年社会服务体系、科技成果转化-跨学科社会服务团队建设项目(1086016015/014)。
作者简介 王悦(1998—),女,北京人,硕士研究生,研究方向:农村发展。*通信作者,教授,博士,硕士生导师,从事管理系统优化研究。
收稿日期 2021-05-27
2021年中央一号文件再次强调优先发展农业农村,全面推进乡村振兴的要求,解决好“三农”问题依然是全党工作的重中之重,加快实现农业农村的现代化。乡村旅游作为全面推进乡村振兴的有利条件具有巨大的研究价值。
民俗旅游不仅是连接城市与农村的纽带,更是活跃农业农村经济、提升农业生产要素价值增值的路径。为提升我国民俗旅游发展质量,我国诸多学者针对如何开发民俗旅游[1-2]、丰富民俗旅游服务产品或内容[3]、拓展民俗旅游营销渠道[4]、创新民俗旅游经营模式[5]等方面进行了深入研究。……