主题应用·语库构建

2022-12-24 12:00
疯狂英语·新悦读 2022年12期
关键词:古琴词数文化遗产

Ⅰ.主题词汇

heritage 遗产

temple 庙宇;寺院

creative 有创造力的

relic 遗物;遗迹

former 前者的

clue 线索

application 申请表;运用

protest 抗议

preserve 保存;保护;保护区

committee 委员会

loss 损失

department 部;司;科

within 在……之内

promote 促进;提升;推销

balance 平衡;均衡

establish 建立;创立

prevent 阻止;阻碍;阻挠

contribution 捐款;贡献;捐赠

fund 基金;专款

investigate 调查;研究

issue 议题;宣布

conduct 行为;安排

document 文件;文档;记录

donate 捐赠;赠送;献(血)

disappear 消失;灭绝;消亡

worthwhile 值得做的;值得花时间的

professional 专业的;专业人士

download 下载

archaeologist 考古学家

entrance 入口;进入

pyramid(古埃及的)金字塔;棱锥体

process 过程;加工

cave 山洞;洞穴

tradition 传统;传统的信仰(或风俗)

historic 历史上著名的;有史时期的

overseas 海外的;在海外

mirror 镜子

roof 屋顶

forgive 原谅

digital 数码的

throughout 各处;自始至终

further 更远地;进一步地

quality 质量

quote 引用

comparison 比较

contrast 对比

identify 确认;认出;找到

forever 永远;长久地

Ⅱ.主题短语

take part in 参与(某事);参加(某活动)

give way to 让步;屈服

keep balance 保持平衡

lead to 导致

make a proposal 提出建议

be likely to do 有可能做

turn to 向……求助

prevent...from 阻止;防止

donate...to 向……捐赠……

contribute to 有助于;捐献

make a great contribution to 对……做出巨大贡献

make sure 确保;设法保证

all over the world 全世界

come up with 提出

be familiar with 熟悉

make an attempt to do 试图去做

refer to 参考

make a presentation 展示

at the entrance to 在……入口处

take photos of 给……拍照

take sth down piece by piece 把某物一块

一块地拆掉

cultural relics 文物

international communication 国际交流

It's worthwhile to do/doing sth 做某事是值得的

Ⅲ.主题美句

1.There comes a time when the old must give way to the new,and it is not pos⁃sible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future.新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。

2.Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past,but they had also learned that it was possible for countries to work to⁃gether to build a better tomorrow.这些国家不仅找到了一条不践踏过去遗迹的未来发展之路,而且明白了多个国家合作可能创造更美好的明天。

3.By sharing so many digital photos of the Mogao Caves over the Internet,the group hopes to promote even wider interest around the world in China's ancient his⁃tory,culture,and traditions.通过在互联网上分享大量有关莫高窟的数码照片,该组织希望在世界范围内促使人们对中国古代历史、文化和传统产生更广泛的兴趣。

4.Due to the impact of Western mu⁃sic and modern media,guqinmusic was in danger of becoming lost.由于西方音乐和现代媒体的影响,古琴音乐面临着失传的危险。

5.In order to protectguqin,the instru⁃ment was listed as a national intangible cultural heritage in China in 2006 and was inscribed on theRepresentative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanityby UNESCO in 2008.为保护古琴,该乐器于2006 年被列为国家非物质文化遗产,并于2008 年被联合国教科文组织列入《人类非物质文化遗产代表名录》。

6.Carrying the genes and spirit of a nation,cultural relics and heritages are ir⁃replaceable resources for a thriving civili⁃zation.文化遗产承载着一个民族的基因和精神,是繁荣文明中不可替代的资源。

7.A huge number of Chinese relics have become more popular over the past 10 years and allowed people from around the world to get to know Chinese culture better.在过去的10 年里,大量的中国文物变得越来越受欢迎,这让来自世界各地的人们能够更好地了解中国文化。

8.Porcelain,one of ancient China's oldest and greatest inventions,has played a significant role in the country's long his⁃tory.瓷器是中国古代最古老、最伟大的发明之一,在中国悠久的历史中发挥着重要的作用。

Ⅳ.主题写作

新发现的文化遗址是否应当开发?你所在的班级就此话题展开了激烈的讨论。请你就此给你校英文报写一篇报道,并发表自己的看法。注意:

1.词数80左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.文章的开头已给出,但不计入总词数。

Recently,our class had a heated debate on whether we should explore the cultural site,which was discovered recently.

Ⅴ.主题测评

见P63~P74 自测园地“文化遗产,历史记忆”内容。

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