独轮车上的敦煌之舞

山东 孙启禄

1After 20 minutes riding on a unicycle, 12-yearold Chang Yixing wiped her forehead and sat on the playground to rest.Her colorful dance costume was shining under the sun.Chang is a sixth grader of Fulongping Primary School in Lanzhou City of northwest China's Gansu Province.Many students of the school have been showing amazing dance of Dunhuang's ancient beauty on unicycles since 2018.

2Dunhuang of Gansu Province is home to the Mogao Grottoes,a UNESCO World Heritage Site.And the millennia-old Mogao Grottoes is home to a vast collection of Buddhist artworks—more than 2,000 colored sculptures and 45,000 square meters of murals are located in 735 caves.

3Different cultures from different areas combined in Dunhuang,which was a famous major stopover on the Silk Road about 2,000 years ago.It's an expressive way for these young inheritors to show Dunhuang's ancient beauty on unicycles thousands of years later.

4Wang Xiang, headmaster of the school, said that dance on the unicycle with Dunhuang cultural elements including dance movements,gestures,costumes and head accessories (配饰) on unicycles displays the ancient beauty of Dunhuang.Wang said that all the students of the school have been practicing unicycles every day during the past few years.“Sports like riding unicycles make my students confident.Every student can get joy from the sports,”he said.

5Dong Li,Chang's physical education teacher,always gave encouragement to his students and believed it was easier for kids to ride a unicycle.“Children are light and smart,so it shouldn't take too long to master the skills of riding unicycles,”Dong said.

6Chang has been practicing unicycles for two years.At the beginning, she fell off the unicycle a lot.After two weeks, she learned to find her balance and fell in love with the sport.Chang believed that sports were already a part of her life and she enjoyed herself on the unicycle.“I really love riding on it,”she said.

Reading Check

1.What does the first paragraph mainly describe?

A.Chang's training process.

B.Chang's amazing performance.

C.Chang's condition after the training.

D.Chang's preparations before the training.

2.What does Wang Xiang think of the dance on the unicycle?

A.Students can benefit from it.

B.It needs Dunhuang cultural elements.

C.Children can master the skills easily.

D.It may take a few years to be good at it.

3.What does Dong Li think of riding a unicycle?

A.It makes students more confident.

B.It is easier for kids.

C.It takes less time for adults.

D.It is a sport designed for childrren.

语篇解码

本文是一篇记叙文，主题语境是艺术。从2018 年开始，在甘肃省兰州市伏龙坪小学，师生自主编排的独轮车舞蹈，用艺术和体育相结合的跨界视角来呈现敦煌独特的历史和人文魅力。

语言学习

Ⅰ.语料荟萃

语篇单词重要短语playground n.操场 costume n.服装including prep.包括 amazing adj.令人惊叹的ancient adj.古代的 beauty n.美collection n.收藏品 sculpture n.雕塑品culture n.文化 headmaster n.校长element n.元素 gesture n.手势display v.展示 balance vt.平衡education n.教育 encouragement n.鼓励confident adj.自信的primary school 小学 be home to 是……的所在地be located in 位于……thousands of 数以千计的……at the beginning 起初 fall off 跌落fall in love with 爱上……enjoy oneself 玩得愉快

Ⅱ.语句分析

1.Different cultures from different areas combined in Dunhuang, which was a famous major stopover on the Silk Road about 2,000 years ago.来自不同区域的不同文化在敦煌融合，敦煌是大约2,000年前丝绸之路上一处著名的主要经停点。

【点石成金】本句是一个主从复合句。Different cultures...in Dunhuang 是主句，which was a famous major stopover...years ago是which引导的非限制性定语从句。

2.Dong Li,Chang's physical education teacher,always gave encouragement to his students and believed it was easier for kids to ride a unicycle.张的体育老师董力总是鼓励他的学生，并认为对孩子们来说骑独轮车更容易。

【点石成金】本句是一个主从复合句。Dong Li 是主句的主语，Chang's physical education teacher 是主语的同位语，gave 和believed 是并列谓语，it was easier for kids to ride a unicycle是省略了that的宾语从句。

语言运用

Ⅰ.例句仿写

1.我们学校有各种各样的课外活动，这让我们受益匪浅。

There is a variety of after-class activities in our school, ___________________.

2.当你学习的时候，手边总是放本字典，因为它很方便你查阅。

Always have your dictionary on hand when you study because ___________________.

Ⅱ.写作实践

为弘扬中华优秀传统文化，你所在的城市于上周举办了中国古典音乐节。在音乐节上，一群小学生表演了独轮车舞蹈，展现了敦煌的独特魅力。假定你是李华，请你写一篇英文报道，内容包括：

1.活动的时间、地点；

2.活动的内容；

3.活动的反响。

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

A Chinese classical music festival

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