2023年中考英语综合复习题（二）

淵满分（100分）

知识运用

（两节，共20小题，满分20分）

A冤单项选择从A尧B尧C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空遥（共10小题，每小题1 分）

（ ）1. —Have you read a book called ？ The Merchant of Venice？

—Yes. _______ book is very interesting.

A. An B. A C. The

（ ）2. —Welcome to Los Angeles. Have you ever been here？

—Sure. I visited this city three years ago， so this is my _______ time here.

A. first B. second C. third

（ ）3. —Can you come over to my place for dinner？

—_______. Shall I bring anything？

A. Yes， Id love to B. Just have a look C. Have a nice meal

（ ）4. —Tom， how is the air conditioner （空调） in your room？

—The house owner naturally doesnt want to pay all the money herself. And_______ side of us wants to get angry， so we paid half for a new one.

A. both B. either C. neither

（ ）5. —Lily， the flowers _______ be moved indoors before the storm comes， or all our effort will be wasted.

—Yes， youre right. Lets go head.

A. might B. must C. can

（ ）6. —What do you think of the new movie The Wandering Earth （《流浪地球》）？

—Its _______ wonderful _______ I really like it.

A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to

（ ）7. —Do you know Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge（港珠澳大桥）？

—Yes， it is _______ cross-sea bridge in the world.

A. the longer B. longest C. the longest

（ ）8. Rules are helpful to us，so we have to _______ them.

A. follow B. following C. follows

（ ）9. —Mike plays the drums so wonderfully！

—Of course. He is _______ than any other student in his class.

A. talented B. more talented C. less talented

（ ）10. —Toms light was still on at 11 oclock last night. Do you know _______？

—To prepare for tomorrows Chinese exam.

A. if he studies hard B. why he stayed up so late

C. when will he stop studying

B）完形填空 阅读短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）

The teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exampapers. “I know how11you have all worked to prepare for this test，”he said.“And because I know you can do it well， I am willing to offer a B to anyone whowould12not to take the test.”

Many students jumped up to thank the teacher and left the classroom. Theteacher looked at the13students and said， “Does anyone else want to get a B？This is your last14.”Two more students decided to go.

Seven students remained. The teacher then handed out the papers. There wereonly three sentences typed on the paper： Congratulations！ You have just15an Ain this class. Keep believing in yourself.

I never had a teacher like that， but I think it is a test that any teacher couldand should give. Students who are not16in what they have learned are Bstudents at best.

The same is17in real life. The A students are those who believe in whatthey are doing because they have18both successes and failures. They have learned lifes lessons， either from normal education or from events in their lives， andhave become19people.

Scientists say that by the age of eight， 80% of what we believe about ourselveshas already been formed. You are a big kid now， and you20that you have some limits（極限）. However， there is nothing you cant do or learn or be. Sir EdmundHillary， the first person to reach the top of Mount Everest said， “Its not themountain we conquer（克服） but ourselves.”

（ ）11. A. luckily B. terribly C. hard

（ ）12. A. dislike B. help C. prefer

（ ）13. A. following B. relaxing C. remaining

（ ）14. A. chance B. trouble C. test

（ ）15. A. given B. sent C. received

（ ）16. A. confident B. necessary C. convenient

（ ）17. A. unusual B. impossible C. true

（ ）18. A. set up B. dreamed of C. learned from

（ ）19. A. ruder B. cuter C. better

（ ）20. A. decide B. forget C. realize

阅读技能

（四节，共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

A）正误判断 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正（T）误（F）。（共5 小题，每小题2 分）

One city will go dark to protect birds

Starting April 1， Philadelphia is beginning a program called Lights Out Philly.Bird Safe Philly is asking building owners and people who live in the area to turn offall outside lights that arent needed between 12 oclock in the midnight and 6oclock in the morning，  Pennsylvania Plst reported. So far， many of the citys bestknownand tallest buildings will be taking part in.

The main goal of the effort is to help protect migrating（迁徙） birds. Many birds die along the way. Except the human actions， one of the biggest dangers comes fromthings humans have built. Experts say that one billion birds may die every year inthe US alone as a result of flying into tall buildings.

Other tall buildings， such as electricity lines and cell towers also lead to manybird deaths. Many migrating birds die because of getting confused（困惑的） by theglass and lights of buildings. The windows can reflect things like the sky or tree branches（树枝）， which cause birds to fly directly into the glass. Bright city lightsadd another difficulty， because they think the lights are stars that guide them.

（ ）21. According to the news， we can know that the program is carried out all overthe US.

（ ）22. Bird Safe Philly manages the program.

（ ）23. A buildings outside lights should be off 42 hours in a week in the program.

（ ）24. The program will save about one billion birds in the US.

（ ）25. According to the news， many migrating birds die because the glass and the light give them the wrong information.

B）閱读图表 阅读下面图表，然后从各题所给的三个答案中选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题2 分）

Lost

A black and white cat is called Lizie. She is 17 months old， and she is friendly. Any information about Lizie is needed. You will receive $50 as a reward. Phone Peter at 555-4140 in the evenings.

Help Wanted

Do you love travel？ Join us as a tour guide， please. You are supposed to work full time， and you must speak English！ You will get $12 per hour. If you are interested in this job in our travel company， please email： guidehr@hotmail.com.

Rent

We have good rooms for girls.

Double： $185 a month Single： $35 a week

Call John at 555-0698 if you want to rent one.

（ ）26. What can you do if you have some information about Lizie？

A. We can write an email to Peter.

B. We can phone Peter at 9：00 a.m.

C. We can call Peter at 555-4140 at 7：00 p.m.

（ ）27. What is the necessity for the job in the travel company？

A. Experience. B. Language. C. Humour.

（ ）28. How much should Jane spend at least if she wants to rent a room for two months？

A. $70. B. $185. C. $280.

The following gives us a general introduction to some articles in the magazine Readers Digest. Read it and find out what interests you most.

（ ）29. Jack is interested in animals under the sea. Which part may interest him most？

A. Travel. B. Cover Story. C. Fascinating Facts.

（   ）30.“Americas Greatest Road Shows”mainly tells us _______.

A. vacations can help people relax

B. its hard to reach unusual places of interest

C. the journey to these places of interest is fun

C）阅读选择阅读短文，从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题或完成句子。（共5 小题，每小题2 分）

One day， a father was doing some work when his son came and asked，“Dad， canI ask you a question？ How much do you make an hour？”

His father got a bit upset and replied， “Why do you ask such a thing？”The boysaid， “I just want to know. Please tell me.”His father then said that he made about$50 an hour.

“Oh，”the little boy replied with his head down. Looking up， he said， “Dad， canI please borrow $30？”The father got angry and complained， “If the only reason youasked about my pay is that you can borrow some money to buy a useless toy， thenyoud better go back to your room. I work hard every day and I do not like this rudebehavior.”

The little boy quietly went to his room and closed the door. After about an houror so， the man calmed down. He went to the boys room and opened the door.“Areyou sleeping， son？”he asked. “No， Dad. Im awake，”the boy replied. “Ive beenthinking—maybe I was too hard on you earlier，”his father said. “Heres the $30you asked for.”The little boy sat straight up with a smile. Then， reaching under his pillow， hetook out $20 that he had hidden away. The man became furious and he wanted toteach his son a lesson. The little boy slowly counted out his money， then looked up athis father and said， “Dad， I have $50 now. Can I buy an hour of your time？ Pleasecome home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you.”

Shocked and speechless， the fathers eyes turned red.

（ ）31. Why did the father complain about his sons request for $30？

A. Because the question was rude.

B. Because he didnt have enough money.

C. Because he thought his son would buy a useless toy.

（ ）32. How did the father feel after the boy went back to his room one hour later？

A. Upset. B. Excited. C. Sorry.

（ ）33. What does the underlined word“furious”mean？

A. Quite happy. B. Very excited. C. Very angry.

（ ）34. What can we infer from this story？

A. The father didnt stay with his son often.

B. The father refused to lend the $30 in the end.

C. The father wouldnt like to have dinner with his son.

（ ）35. Whats the best title of the passage？

A. Can I Buy Some of Your Time？

B. How Much Do You Make an Hour？

C. An Impolite Boy.

D）信息摘錄 阅读短文，然后完成内容摘要。每空不超过三个单词遥（共5 小题，每小题2 分）Advertisements are everywhere！ Theyre on the radio and TV， in the newspapersand magazines， and on buses and buildings. Companies have advertised their productsby giving their products to film stars， pop stars and sports stars to wear or use since afew years ago so that fans will buy them in order to copy the stars.

But this kind of advertisements are no longer special， as a result they arentworking anymore. We dont like advertisements， so we try not to see them. We turnoff the advertisements on our computers， we refuse to watch them on TV， or readthem in magazines. We dont copy the stars because we know maybe they dontreally like the things they advertise.

This means advertisement companies need a new way to sell their products.They cant make their products “cool”by advertising. Teenagers wont buy thingsin advertisements just because the advertisements say they are fashionable. Thenewest way to advertise is not to advertise.

Instead of using stars， more and more companies are using teenagers. They paythem to tell their friends about new products. Teenagers dont want to dress likeeveryone else or buy the things that everyone else has. They want to look differentand create their own styles. Teenagers dont think it is cool to copy the stars or buythings theyve seen in advertisements.

Getting people to talk about the products is the best way to advertise. When theteenagers talk about products， the interest of their friends in the products will beraised， and they are more likely to buy them.

写作技能

（四节，共16 小题，满分40 分）

A）综合填空阅读下面短文，根据语境、中文、首字母或所給单词的提示，在空白处填入一个恰当的词袁要求所填的词意义准确袁形式正确，使短文意义完整袁行文连贯。（共5 小题，每小题1 分）

Do you expect 41. __________ （know） more about the space？ What would youlike to learn about most？ The solar system？ Our earth？ Then join our schools newSpace Club.

At our first meeting we are going to learn about the space and the planets. Sofar， we 42. __________ （learn） something about them in our science lessons， but atthe Space Club we are going to find a lot 43. __________ （much）. We know thatscientists have recently made new discoveries about several of the planets. Ourteacher told us that he had invited a famous person to come and talk to us about thelatest space news.

Our first meeting will be in the Science Lab on the first floor of the ScienceBuilding. The meeting is on Thursday，from 5：00 p.m. to 6：30 p.m. First， Mr. Lu willtell us about the different things that we are going to do at the club， and then at 5：30p.m.， the talk will begin. There will be time for you 44. __________ （ask） questions.How 45. e__________ the news is！

B）补全对话通读对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5 小题，每小题2 分）

A： You look unhappy. 46. ____________________

B： I didnt pass the English exam again.

A： Im sorry to hear that. 47. ____________________

B： I find listening is the hardest.

A： You need a lot of practice. 48. ____________________

B： Good idea. I know your English is great. How do you learn it？

A： Well， I learn new words by saying or writing them again and again. I practice

listening by listening to tapes. I learn grammar by asking my teacher for help.

B： Sounds great. I will learn from you to improve my English.

A： Good luck. 49. ____________________ Id like to help you.

B： OK. Thanks a lot.

A： 50. ____________________

C）英汉互译阅读下面短文，将文中画线的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5 小题，每小题2 分）

Childrens Games in Ancient China

During ancient times， children didnt have much to enjoy themselves.51.However， they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood.

Kicking stone balls

During the Qing Dynasty， kicking a stone ball around was a popular game in

the northern part of China， 52. 并且冬天（孩子们）经常玩它来取暖。

Playing hide-and-seek

Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children， popular around the nation. It

is easy to play. Cover a childs eyes while other kids run around to tease（戏弄）

him or more commonly，53. 其他人躲起来，一个孩子必须设法找到他们。

Flying kites

54. 风筝历史悠久。The earliest kites were made of wood， instead of paper. Thethree most famous kites are the Beijing kite， Tianjin kite and Weifang kite. Eachhas its own feature. 55. For example， the bird-shaped kite with long wings is aspecial kind of the Beijing kite.

Watching shadow plays（皮影戏）

The closest thing to watching a film during ancient times was going to see ashadow play. The artists control puppets （木偶） behind the screen and tell stories tothe music.

51.____________________________________________________________________________________________________

52. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________

53. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________

54. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________

55. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________

D）情景作文（15 分）

你校英文报“体育和健康”专栏正在征稿，邀请你推荐一项适合中学生的运动项目。请你写一篇英语短文，介绍该运动项目及推荐理由。

要点提示：

1. 步行简单方便，你只需要一双运动鞋（sneakers）；

2. 可在课间或饭后进行；

3. 在哪里、想和誰一起步行都由你决定；

4. 可避免其他运动中不必要的伤害。

要求：

1. 需包含提示中的相关内容，可适当发挥；

2. 语言表达准确，语意通顺连贯；

3. 80 词左右。短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Walking is the easiest and the most convenient way to stay healthy.

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Choose walking and begin your journey to healthy life with each step.