吉文俊
摘要:目的:分析研究原发性肾病综合征并发重症畸形肾功能衰竭的临床特征与治疗方式。方法:选取我院收治的14例原发性肾病综合征并发重症急性肾功能衰竭患者,结合其临床治疗情况,对其病理特征与治疗效果进行研究分析。结果:原发性肾病综合征并发重症急性肾功能衰竭患者临床中以肾病综合征为主要表现,少尿型患者数量较多,且伴有血肌酐、血清纤维蛋白原升高变化;经综合治疗后,2例患者治疗过程中发生死亡,其余患者的重症急性肾功能衰竭病症痊愈、原发性肾病综合征治疗有效率约为78.6%。结论:结合患者病症变化,通过腹膜透析与抗凝、激素等综合治疗,能够有效缓解患者的病症反应。
关键词:原发性肾病综合征;并发;重症;急性肾功能衰竭;临床特征
Abstract: Objective: To analyze the clinical features of primary nephrotic syndrome accompanied severe renal failure and methods for treating the disease. Methods: 14 cases of patients with primary nephrotic syndrome accompanied severe acute renal failure admitted in our hospital were selected; their pathological features and the corresponding therapeutic effect were analyzed with their clinical treatment conditions. Results: The main clinical feature of the patients was nephrotic syndrome, and most patients were of oliguria accompanied rising of the level of serum creatinine and serum fibrinogen; after comprehensive treatment, 2 patients dead during the treatment, the rest of the patients with severe acute renal failure disease were cured, the effective rate of the treatment of primary nephrotic syndrome was about 78.6%. Conclusion: Through Peritoneal dialysis, anticoagulation, hormone therapy and other comprehensive treatments coping with the changes of the disease, the symptoms of the patient can be alleviated effectively.
Keywords: Primary nephrotic syndrome; accompanied; severe; acute renal failure; clinical features.
临床中,原发性肾病综合征并发重症急性肾功能衰竭作为一种危急病症,对于患者生命健康存在极大威胁,是临床研究的重要病症之一[1]。根据临床研究相关结果显示[2],患者病症的发生与血液动力学变化引起的肾灌注减少以及肾小管阻塞、肾间质水肿、肾静脉血栓等有着很大的关系,临床中,对于患者病症的及时诊断与正确治疗,能够实现患者病症变化的有效控制和缓解。下文通过选取我院收治的14例原发性肾病综合征并发重症急性肾功能衰竭患者,对其临床治疗方式以及病理特征進行总结分析,以为临床提供参考。
1、一般资料和方法
1.1 一般资……