王爱虹
【摘要】目的:分析3372例小儿遗尿症的临床原因。方法:选取我院的小儿遗尿症患者3372例作为研究对象,进行随机分组,对照组为1686例,实验组为1686例;对对照组进行黄芪注射液和刮痧的疗法,实验组在对照组的基础之上加用穴位推拿疗法。结果:实验组的小儿遗尿症患儿的治疗效果比对照组要好,实验组总的有效率为90.57%。结论:除了必要的药物治疗、穴位刮痧疗法还应该给予患儿一定的心理辅导,尤其是学龄儿童,帮助他们减少心理障碍,尽快治愈小儿遗尿症。
【关键词】小儿遗尿;治疗;原因;临床分析
Clinical analysis of 3372 cases of infantile enuresis
Wang Aihong
(General Hospital of Daqing Oil Field of Heilongjiang Province Department of Pediatrics, Heilongjiang Daqing 163411)
【Abstract】Objective: clinical analysis of causes of 3372 cases of infantile enuresis. Methods: selected in our hospital 3372 cases of children enuresis patients as the research object, were randomly divided into two groups, 1686 cases in the control group, the experimental group was 1686 cases; the control group of Astragalus injection and scraping therapy, the experimental group on the basis of the control group by acupoint massage therapy. Results: the experimental group of children with infantile enuresis treatment effect of experimental group is better than control group, the total efficiency is 90.57%. Conclusion: in addition to the necessary drug therapy, acupoint scraping therapy should also be given to the children of certain psychological counseling, especially school children, to help them reduce the psychological barriers, as soon as possible to cure enuresis in children.
【key words 】infantile enuresis; cause; treatment; clinical analysis
【中图分类号】R726.12 【文献标识码】B【文章编号】1004-4949(2015)03-0611-01
5岁或者是5岁以上的儿童在入睡后多次发生无意识的排尿现象,而且每周至少两次,并且时间持续6个月以上,应该被视为异常,在临床中把这种现象称之为原发性的夜遗尿症[1]。本研究针对小儿遗尿的原因进行分析,并分析相关的治疗方法,具体内容如下:
1.资料和方法
1.1一般资料
2010年10月至2014年10月,选取我院的小儿遗尿症患者3372例作为研究对象,进行随机分组,对照组为1686例,实验组为1686例;
(1)对照组的小儿遗尿症患儿1686例,男844例,女842例,年龄在3岁至14岁之间,其中3岁至5岁的有866例,5岁至7岁的有520例,7岁至14岁的有300例,小儿遗尿病程最长的有12年,最短的有半年。
(2)实验组的小儿遗尿症患儿1686例,男840例,女846例,年龄在4岁至14岁之间,其中3岁至5岁的有870例,5岁至7岁的有523例,7岁至14岁的有293例。小儿遗尿病程最长的有12年,最短的有半年。
参与研究的患儿主要的临床表现有:一般的患儿都是在梦中排尿并且患儿在尿后仍旧睡意朦胧,是属于不自觉的小便自遗,通常患儿的睡意很深;……