马 静 马 蕊 杨 权
临床路径在脑动脉瘤手术护理中的应用研究
马 静 马 蕊 杨 权
【摘要】目的 探究脑动脉瘤手术治疗采取临床路径的措施和效果。方法 选取2014年8月~2015年10月收治的58例脑动脉瘤手术患者进行护理研究,随机分组,实验组34例患者采取临床路径护理,对照组24例患者采取常规护理,比较两组患者的护理效果。结果 实验组患者护理有效率为94.12%,对照组患者护理有效率为79.17%。,实验组患者的护理效果更加显著,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 脑动脉瘤患者在手术治疗中采取临床路径护理,可缩短住院时间,减少治疗费用,提高患者满意度和护理质量。
【关键词】脑动脉瘤手术治疗;临床路径;护理效果
Objective Clinical pathway nursing method and its effect on patients operated with cerebral aneurysm surgery are to be studied. Methods Chose 58 patients operated with cerebral aneurysm surgery in hospital from August 2014 to October 2015 and separated them into two groups randomly,34 patients in study group were given clinical pathway nursing,while another 24 patients in control group were given conventional nursing,and then compared nursing effects between two groups. Results Patients’ nursing efficacy in study group was 94.12% and patients’ nursing efficacy in control group was 79.17%,thus,nursing efficacy in study group was much higher than nursing efficacy in control group,there was a differential between two groups and such a differential had statistic value(P<0.05). Conclusion Clinical pathway nursing is quite effective on patients operated with cerebral aneurysm surgery,it is conducive to shortening patients’ hospitalization days,reducing treatment cost and improving patients’ satisfaction and nursing quality.
【Key words】 Cerebral aneurysm surgery,Clinical pathway,Nursing effect
颅内动脉瘤属于常见颅内血管性的疾病,该疾病的病残率,病死率和复发率都较高,若不能及时给予有效彻底的治疗,会对生活质量造成严重威胁。随着目前医疗技术的发展,可采用脑动脉瘤的介入手术,疗效显著,目前我国人民的文化程度和自我保护意识都有所增强,也提高了对护理质量的要求[1]。临床路径属于新型的护理模式,针对患者的临床特点制定针对性的护理措施和服务,提高护理的预见性和计划性,改善护患关系,缩短住院时间,减少医疗费用,有助于患者身体康复,提高质量。本次研究选取2014年8月~2015年10月收治的58例脑动脉瘤手术患者进行护理研究,观察护理效果,现报告如下。
1.1 一般资料
本次选取2014年8月~2015年10月收治的58例脑动脉瘤手术患者进行护理研究,实验组患者34例,男性19例,女性15例,年龄21~65岁,平均年龄(55.42±2.76)岁,基础疾病:6例为糖尿病,4例为高血压,4例为高血脂症。……