老年糖尿病骨颈骨折患者的临床护理干预

李茶花厦门大学附属第一医院，福建厦门361003

老年糖尿病骨颈骨折患者的临床护理干预

李茶花
厦门大学附属第一医院，福建厦门361003

目的探讨老年糖尿病骨颈骨折患者的临床护理干预效果。方法将2015年2月—2016年2月期间在该院接受治疗的50例老年糖尿病骨颈骨折患者随机分为A组和B组，每组25例患者。A组患者给予常规护理，B组患者在常规护理基础上另给予临床护理干预，观察比较两组患者的住院治疗时间和并发症发生率。结果B组患者的住院时间明显短于A组患者，并发症发生率明显低于A组患者，比较差异均有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论对老年糖尿病骨颈骨折患者实施临床护理干预可以有效减少并发症的发生，缩短住院时间，该护理方面具有极大的临床应用价值，值得在临床推广应用。

老年；糖尿病；股骨颈骨折；干预护理

［Abstract］Ob jective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on elderly patients with neck fracture of neck and neck.M ethods Between February 2015 February 2016 and in the hospital for treatment of 50 cases of elderly patients with neck fracture were random ly divided into group A and group B，25 patients in each group.Patients in group A were given routine nursing，and patients in group B were given clinical nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing.The hospitalization time and incidence of complications were observed and compared between the two groups.Resu lts The hospitalization time of B group was significantly shorter than that of A group，the incidence of complications was significantly lower than that of A group，the difference was statistically significant（P＜0.05）.Conclusion For diabetes in the elderly femoral neck fractures in patients with the implementation of clinical nursing intervention can effectively reduce the complications occurred，shorten the time of hospitalization and the nursing has great clinical application value，is worthy of clinical application.

［Key words］Old age；Diabetes；Femoral neck fracture；Intervention nursing

老年人随着年龄的增长骨质逐渐疏松，骨头会变硬变脆，受到碰撞后极易发生折断情况。老年人身体免疫能力较差，心理承受力和身体耐受力都不如年轻人，手术治疗是目前认为治疗骨折的最直接、最有效方法，老年骨折患者身体素质较差，接受骨折手术治疗后恢复较慢，而且极易引发各种并发症，整体治疗效果不佳，所以加强临床护理对老年骨折患者的术后恢复非常重要。糖尿病患者血糖较低体质差，骨折术后伤口不易愈合，手术成功率更具有不稳定性，因此围手术期有必要采用干预护理［1］。该研究将2015年2月—2016年2月期间在该院接受治疗的50例老年糖尿病骨颈骨折患者作为研究对象，探讨老年糖尿病骨颈骨折患者的临床护理干预效果，现报道如下。……