吕红济南市中心医院急诊手术室,山东济南 250013
风险管理理论在手术室护理管理中的运用与效果分析
吕红
济南市中心医院急诊手术室,山东济南250013
目的分析手术室护理管理中风险管理理论的应用效果。 方法将该院2011年4月—2014年9月手术室患者作为对象,按照风险管理理论的实施将其分为实施前、实施后两组,评定实施前、后的结果。结果风险管理实施前医疗事故为11.3%,切口感染率为23.8%;风险管理实施后医疗事故为2.5%,切口感染率为6.3%,实施前后差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论 临床于手术室护理管理中实施风险管理理论作用显著,可降低护理风险,增强护理质量,值得推广。
风险管理;手术室;护理管理;护理质量
[Abstract]Objective To analyze the application effect of risk management theory in the nursing management in operative room.Methods In our hospital in April 2011-2014 September operation room patients as an object,in accordance with the implementation of the risk management theory will be divided into implementation before,after the implementation of the two groups,before and after the implementation of the results.Results Before the implementation of risk management,the medical accident was 11.3%,the rate of incision infection was 23.8%;the risk management after the implementation of the medical accident was 2.5%,incision infection rate was 6.3%,Before and after the implementation of the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The function of the implementation of risk management in nursing management in operative room in clinic is obvious,which can reduce the nursing risks and enhance nursing quality,and it is worth promotion.
[Key words]Risk management;The operative room;Nursing management;Quality of care
手术室是临床的主要场所,也是易出现风险事件的高危科室。一旦操作过程中出现护理风险,不但可降低医院的服务水平,还可引发医疗纠纷,减少经济效益。故而,临床需根据该科室极有可能出现的护理风险,探究有效的风险管理措施,以提高护理质量[1]。下面,将该院手术室患者的资料汇总如下,旨在判定风险管理理论的应用价值。
1.1一般资料
将该院2011年4月—2014年9月手术室患者作为对象,按照风险管理理论的实施将其分为实验前、实验后两组,其中,实施前的80例患者由30例女性、50例男性组成,年龄10~69岁,平均(45.2±1.9)岁;29例急诊手术,51例择期手术;实施后的80例患者由31例女性、49例男性组成,年龄11~70岁,平均(45.3±2.0)岁;28例急诊手术,52例择期手术。160例患者的男女例数、年龄段等临床资料无区别(P>0.05)。……