健康教育对社区婴儿家长参与儿童保健的效果评价

余艳艳南昌市第三医院儿科，江西南昌　330000

健康教育对社区婴儿家长参与儿童保健的效果评价

余艳艳
南昌市第三医院儿科，江西南昌330000

目的探讨健康教育对社区婴儿家长参与儿童保健的效果。方法按照入院顺序随机将400例婴儿均分为实验组和对照组，对照组采取常规健康教育，实验组采取新式健康教育，比较两组健康教育的效果。结果实验组健康教育后相关知识掌握、婴儿参加体检、接种疫苗率高于健康教育前和对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；实验组婴儿家长营养指导、疾病防控、生长发育、计划免疫评分均高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；实验组健康教育后相关知识知晓率高于健康教育前和对照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论新式健康教育对社区婴儿家长参与儿童保健效果较好，应用价值更高。

新式健康教育；社区婴儿家长；儿童保健

［Abstract］Objective To explore the clinical effects for community infant parents participatio child health care by health education.M ethods 400 cases of infant were divided into experimental group and control group.The control group was according to the normal health education，the experimental group was according to the new health education. The nursing effectwas compared between two groups.Results The experimental group after the health education knowledge to master，infants physical examination，vaccination rates were higher than before the health education and the control group，with statistical significance（P＜0.05）.Experimental group infants parents nutritional guidance，disease control and prevention，growth and development，epi score were higher than the control group，with statistical significance（P＜0.05）.The experimental group after the health education knowledge were higher than before health education and the control group，with statistical significance（P＜0.05）.Conclusion The new health education has good health education for community infants parents to participate in the health care effect，ithas higher application value.

［Key words］New health education；Community infant parents；Child health care

健康教育是公共卫生体制建设的主要内容之一，是儿童进行保健的主要方面。婴儿年龄较小，各方面尚未发育完全，其抵抗力、自身免疫功能均较差。当有外界的病原入侵的时候，会发生感染，影响婴儿的健康成长［1］。婴儿是一个特殊的群体，对其进行健康宣教不实际［2］。因此，需要社区对婴儿保健知识进行宣传，让婴儿的家长或监护人参与到儿童保健中，提高婴儿成长质量。婴儿的健康成长是祖国未来的希望，是一个民族得以振兴的栋梁。为了更好地提高我国婴儿的健康质量，促进其健康成长，提高儿童保健水平，开展健康教育，提高婴儿家长参与儿童保健的水平，有着重要意义。……