徐成+姚德蛟
摘要:肺癌转移为临床常见病症,笔者认为其与“痰毒流注”有关。“痰毒流注”以痰、瘀、热为病机要素,以流动走窜、侵袭隐匿、无处不到、病症繁多、病情复杂、病势缠绵、顽固难解为特点。从肺癌转移的发病基础、发病特点、病因病机、治疗探析其与“痰毒流注”的关系,旨在为临床提供治疗思路。
关键词:痰毒流注;肺癌转移;临床治疗
中图分类号:R734 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1007-2349(2017)10-0013-03
Discussion on Treatment of Lung Cancer Metastasis from Phlegm Poison Stream Theory
XU Cheng, YAO De-jiao
(School of Clinical Medicine, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu 610075, China)
【Abstract】Lung cancer metastasis is a common clinical disease The author thinks that it is related to “phlegm poison stream” The pathogenesis of “phlegm poison stream” are phlegm, blood stasis and heat that flow, wander, invade and hide everywhere, and produce many diseases and make diseases complex, lingering and hard to understand From the pathogenesis basis, characteristics, etiology and pathogenesis and treatment of lung cancer metastasis, the paper explores and analyses its relationship with the “phlegm poison stream”, on the purpose of providing clinical treatment ideas
【Key words】“phlegm poison stream”, lung cancer metastasis, clinical study
肿瘤转移是肿瘤治疗难度大、效果差、预后不良的重要原因,西医目前对之并无较好的治疗方式,中医往往还能取得一定的疗效。肿瘤转移与中医“传舍”的概念相似。传舍,出自《内经》,传指病邪的传播、扩散,舍有留着不去之意。“肺朝百脉,主治节”,肺为气之所始、血之所汇,对气血津液运化输布起着重要作用,其生理作用决定了其病理特点,多为病邪首先侵及之地,且最易随气血而发生传舍。肺癌转移在临床中尤为多见,中医学者对于其治疗各有自己的看法。现笔者从“痰毒流注”理论的角度来探析肺癌转移。
1 痰毒流注
11 何为“痰毒” 王文萍提出“痰毒流注”理论,认为肿瘤及肿瘤术后正气亏虚、痰湿内生,善于流窜的痰湿与残留之余毒互结,痰毒流注经络、脏腑,阻滞气血,络损血瘀而致转移。[1]在此基础上,对“痰毒”的概念与含义提出新的看法,认为“痰毒”以“痰、热、瘀”为病机要素,三者互结而成。
脏腑功能失司,津液输布失常,水湿凝而成痰,痰性黏滞,阻滞气机,气血运行失常,凝滞成瘀,痰滞瘀阻,久必化热,热灼津血,再化痰瘀,适时痰、瘀、热互结,胶着壅滞而成“痰毒”。……