陈传浈+周威
摘 要:设计羽毛球慕课的课程内容,并构建了羽毛球慕课与翻转课堂相结合的新型教学模式。研究表明,在互联网时代普通高校体育教学改革必须走转型与升级的道路,对体育教师信息技术素养与业务能力提出更高的要求。与此同时,为提升体育教师参与教学模式改革创新的内生动力,学校应革新体育教师激励与评价机制,完善校园网络学习服务平台,使羽毛球慕课形成优质教育资源后向社会开放共享。
关 键 词:学校体育;羽毛球慕课;翻转课堂;体育教学;普通高校
中图分类号:G807 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1006-7116(2017)05-0098-04
Abstract: By applying “MOOC + flipped classroom” teaching mode, the authors studied university badminton course, designed the contents of badminton MOOC, and established a new teaching mode that combines badminton MOOC with flipped classroom. This research shows that under the background of the Internet era, regular university physical education reform must walk the path of transformation and upgrading, and put forward higher requirements for physical education teachers information technology makings and business abilities. In the mean time, in order to boost physical education teachers endogenous power for participating in teaching mode reform and innovation, the schools should innovate on physical education teacher stimulation and evaluation mechanism, perfect campus network learning service platform, and open badminton MOOC to society for sharing after it becomes a high quality education resource.
Key words: school physical education;badminton MOOC;flipped classroom;physical education teaching;regular university
当前全世界高校的课程教学模式正经历着一场数字化、网络化、全球化的历史性变革,慕课(大规模在线开放课程,MOOCs)和翻转课堂(Flipped Classroom)无疑成为这场变革的两大焦点[1]。慕课解构了传统课堂人与人之间面对面交流体系中教与学的行为链,重建了基于互联网的交互体系[2],实现了平台、教师、学习者和学习资源4大元素之间的联动[3]。而翻转课堂通过变革传统的教学流程,要求学习者在课前利用视频等教育资源完成知识点的自主学习,课堂则主要进行师生互动式答疑讨论,其所带来的是知识传授的提前和知识内化的优化[4],实现了传统教学中师生角色的翻转。当前,国内语言、计算机等学科对慕课、翻转课堂模式的尝试与应用研究较多,相关学者也针对慕课本土化、慕课模式下的翻转课堂教学应用等进行了探讨。反观体育教学,有关体育慕课、体育翻转课堂的应用研究少见。……