萧时诚 秦淑娟
摘 要 为了提升课堂教学水平,探索现代教育教学范式,工程与机械设计制图课程参加广东海洋大学课堂教学卓越计划。通过创新教学活动设计、完善课程考核方式,开展“以学为本、任务驱动、以考促学”的全方位教学改革实践,转变教师教学方式与学生学习方式,引导学生主动积极参与教学过程,打造卓越课堂,以促进学生全面发展。
关键词 Blackboard教学平台;工程与机械设计制图课程;教学改革;卓越课堂
中图分类号:G642 文献标识码:B
文章编号:1671-489X(2017)20-0062-03
Exploration of Learning-oriented Remarkable Classroom Tea-ching Construction//XIAO Shicheng, QIN Shujuan
Abstract To exalt the level of classroom teaching and explore modern
education teaching model, engineering and mechanical design draw-ing course joined the project for excellence in classroom teaching of
Guangdong Ocean University. By the exploration on Omni-direc-tional reform of teaching such as innovative teaching activity design,
improve the curriculum content of examining mode, carry forward the learning-oriented, task driving and promoting learning through examination, and change of teachers teaching method and students learning way to guide the students to actively and positively partici-pate in classroom learning, and making remarkable classroom tea-ching for promoting students overall development.
Key words Blackboard teaching platform; engineering and mecha-nical design drawing course; teaching reform; excellence class
1 前言
广东省教育发展“十三五”规划要求全面普及信息技术教学应用,形成“课堂用、经常用、普遍用”的信息化教学新局面。以信息技术为支撑,促进教学方式、学习方式、评价方式和教研方式转变,将信息技术融入学生自主学习能力、发现与解决问题能力、思维能力和创新能力的培养。高校教育教学现状与规划要求存在较大差距,部分高校传统课堂教学弊端日益显现,高校人才培养质量堪忧,表现
为:教师教学精神式微,混课时、不乐教;学生习惯被动学
习,混学分、不乐学;师生关系异化;等等。
有学者探索转变教育教学观念,由“以教师为中心”转向“以学生为中心”,由“以教为本”转向“以学为本”,由“教师讲授”转向“问题导学”,由“教师权威、师道尊严”的课堂转向“相互倾听、师生平等”的课堂[1-4],引导学生积极参与教学过程,在构建“以学为本”卓越课堂方面进行了大量研究。
“以學为本”是指以学生为本、以学习为本。……