于雪飞
[摘要] 目的 探究与分析羊水栓塞患者的臨床治疗效果。 方法 方便选取该院2010年12月—2017年6月收治的12例羊水栓塞患者,进行随机分组,分为对照组(6例)与观察组(6例)。对照组给予常规治疗,观察组给予针对性新方式治疗。观察并对比两组患者的治疗效果及并发症情况。 结果 观察组6例患者的生存几率为83.33%,对照组6例患者的生存几率为50.00%,观察组明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者并发症发生率为16.67%,对照组患者并发症发生率为66.67,组间比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。 结论 针对羊水栓塞患者进行针对性新方式治疗,可以有效提高患者的生存率,控制患者的并发症,在临床上具有推广价值。
[关键词] 羊水栓塞;临床治疗;治疗效果
[中图分类号] R4 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2018)03(c)-0046-03
Clinical Analysis of Emergency Treatment of 12 Cases of Patients with Amniotic Embolism
YU Xue-fei
Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Changchun Gynecology and Obstetrics Hospital, Changchun, Jilin Province, 130042 China
[Abstract] Objective To study and analyze the clinical treatment effect of patients with amniotic embolism. Methods 12 cases of patients with amniotic embolism admitted and treated in our hospital from December 2010 to June 2017 were convenient selected and randomly divided into two groups with 6 cases in each, the control group used the routine therapy, while the observation group used the targeted therapy, and the treatment effect and complications of the two groups were compared and observed. Results The survival probability in the observation group was obviously higher than that in the control group (83.33% vs 50.00%), with statistical significance(P<0.05), and the incidence rate of complications in the observation group and in the control group was respectively 16.67% and 66.67%, and the difference was obvious, with statistical significance(P<0.05). Conclusion The targeted new therapy of patients with amniotic embolism can effectively improve the survival rate and control the complications of patients, which is of promotion value.
[Key words] Amniotic embolism; Clinical treatment; Treatment effect
羊水栓塞是孕妇在分娩时常见的一种并发症,是孕妇在分娩过程中由于一系列特殊原因导致了羊水进入孕妇的血液内所引发的[1]。孕妇在早期表现为呕吐、咳嗽、气急等。因为羊水栓塞发作迅猛;发展过于迅速,在医护人员还未及时发现的情况下孕妇就有可能发生肾衰竭、休克,严重者可能产生猝死的现象[2]。羊水栓塞现已成为孕妇致死的重要病因之一。该院为了进一步调查研究羊水栓塞患者的救治,方便选取了2010年12月—2017年6月收治的羊水栓塞患者12例,对其治疗方式和治疗效果进行回顾性分析,现报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
方便选取该院收治的12例羊水栓塞患者,在患者及家属知情并且同意的情况下采用随机的方式对患者进行分组,分为对照组(6例)与观察组(6例),全部患者均经过伦理委员会批准。其中观察组患者:年龄26~34岁,平均年龄(30±3.2)岁,孕周37~41周,平均孕周(39±1.8)周,初产妇4例,经产妇2例,胎膜自然破裂5例,人工破膜1例,羊水Ⅲ度污染1例,羊水色清5例。……