江书军
摘 要:科技扶贫作为精准扶贫、精准脱贫基本方略的重要组成部分,在激发贫困人口内生动力,提升自身发展能力方面具有不可替代的作用。本文在科技扶贫内涵及特征阐述的基础上,分析了可行能力理论与科技扶贫之间的耦合性关系,并据此提出了科技扶贫绩效评价中的关键问题。
关键词:可行能力;科技扶贫;绩效评价
中图分类号:G311;F812.8 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1671-0037(2018)3-26-3
DOI:10.19345/j.cxkj.1671-0037.2018.03.007
Research on Key Issues of Performance Evaluation of Poverty Alleviation by Science and Technology from the Perspective of Feasible Ability
Jiang Shujun
(School of Finance and Economics, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo Henan 454010)
Abstract: As an important part of the basic strategy of targeted poverty alleviation, scientific and technological poverty alleviation plays an irreplaceable role in stimulating the endogenous power of the poor population and improving their own development ability. Based on the explanation of the connotation and characteristics of poverty alleviation through science and technology, this paper analyzes the coupling relationship between the theory of feasible ability and the poverty alleviation by science and technology, and puts forward the key problems in the performance evaluation of poverty alleviation through science and technology.
Key words: feasible ability; poverty alleviation by science and technology ; performance evaluation
黨的十八大以来,习近平总书记从人民利益和幸福出发,提出了“精准扶贫、精准脱贫”的战略思想。党的十九大报告把扶贫作为重要内容专门论述,提出了新时代脱贫攻坚的新思想、新要求、新策略和新方法。当前,我国减贫脱贫已经进入“最艰难阶段”,减贫成本更高、脱贫难度更大,要想实现“脱真贫、真脱贫”的目标任务,需要不同于以往的智慧和力度。其中,探索建立科技助力精准扶贫的长效机制,激发贫困人口的内生发展动力,提升其脱贫、抗返贫能力是落实精准扶贫精准脱贫基本方略、推进贫困地区创新驱动发展的有效途径。与此同时,随着党的十九大报告“全面实施绩效管理”的提出,科技扶贫绩效评价是该归为科技项目还是扶贫项目成为当前绩效管理领域讨论的热点。鉴于此,本文在科技扶贫内涵及特征阐述的基础上,结合科技扶贫的特点,系统分析了可行能力与科技扶贫之间的耦合性关系,提出科技扶贫绩效评价中应注意的关键问题,为科技扶贫绩效评价的实践应用提供参考[1]。……