田玉花

【摘 要】目的:通过对多发伤患者实施不同的护理方案,观察其临床效果,探究不同护理方案的临床应用特征。方法:从来我院诊治的2016年6月-2019年15月的多发伤患者中随机抽取82例,采用随机数字法随机分为对照组41例:实施常规护理,观察组41例:实施综合化急救护理,观察两组患者临床效果和抢救率。结果:观察组有效抢救时间为77.23±8.25min,治疗前时间为15.55±2.72min,出院时间为14.63±1.18d均低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组抢救成功率为92.68%高于对照组(=14.204,P<0.05)。结论:综合化急救护理可有效降低多发伤患者的治疗前时间、有效抢救时间和出院时间,抢救率提高,预后效果较佳,是一项值得推广应用的临床护理方案。
【關键词】综合化急救护理;多发伤;抢救
Abstract:Objective To investigate the clinical effects of different nursing programs by implementing different nursing programs for patients with multiple injuries.Methods A total of 82 patients with multiple injuries from June 2016 to May 2019 were randomly selected from our hospital.They were randomly divided into the control group by 41 patients: routine nursing, 41 observation group: comprehensive first aid Nursing, observe the clinical effect and rescue rate of the two groups of patients.Results The effective rescue time of the observation group was 77.23±8.25min, the time before treatment was 15.55±2.72min, and the discharge time was 14.63±1.18d, which was lower than the control group (P<0.05).The rescue success rate of the observation group was 92.68% higher than that of the control group.Group (=14.204, P<0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive emergency nursing can effectively reduce the pre-treatment time, effective rescue time and discharge time of patients with multiple trauma, improve the rescue rate and better prognosis.It is a clinical nursing program worthy of popularization and application.
Key words: Integrated emergency care Multiple injuries rescue
【中图分类号】R47【文献标识码】B【文章编号】1005-0019(2019)17-00-01
多发伤患者在同一致伤因素下,机体发生两个或者两个以上脏器或者解剖部位相继或者同时发生损伤,受伤部位至少有一处可以威胁到患者生命安全[1]。多发伤患者受伤部位以及组合各有差异,可涉及到多个脏器、系统以及部位,病情较为严重,休克发生率高,容易引发患者感染,多个脏器发生功能紊乱,死亡率较大[2]。笔者从来我院诊治的2016年6月-2019年15月的多发伤患者中随机抽取82例,分为两组,分别采用常规护理和综合化急救护理方案,效果如下。
1 资料和方法
1.1 一般资料 从来我院诊治的2016年6月-2019年15月的多发伤患者中随机抽取82例,男性52例,女性30例,年龄范围20~70岁,平均年龄为40.54±9.41岁,24例交通事故,38例高空坠落,20例暴力伤害。采用随机数字法随机分为对照组41例:26例男性,15例女性,平均年龄为41.75±8.96岁;观察组41例:26例男性,15例女性,平均年龄为41.86±9.06岁。本研究经过本市伦理委员会批准,获得研究对象的知情同意,两组基本资料经统计学比较分析后无统计学差异(P>0.05),具有可比性。……p>