郭娟 陈莹


摘 要:大数据发展在我国当前处于起步阶段,因此企业对大数据发展的需求一方面是利用创新手段应用大数据技术,另一方面是有效培养满足企业需求的大数据创新驱动型人才。目前对大数据创新驱动型人才的培养的具体措施在各高职院校虽有提及,但是教学资源和实验条件严重匮乏,鉴于此,本文以大数据专业实验教学与创新驱动型人才培养为研究对象,分析当前创新型人才培养的基本要求和实验教学现状,论述了大数据专业实验教学具体项目实训及案例,并提出相应对策,以期为大数据专业实验教学创新驱动型人才培养提供借鉴与参考。
关键词:大数据技术;大数据专业实验教学;创新驱动型人才
中图分类号:G652;TP311.13-4 文献标识码:A 文章编号:2096-4706(2019)21-0174-03
Abstract:The development of big data is in the initial stage in China,so the demand of enterprises for big data development is on the one hand is to use innovative means to apply big data technology,on the other hand,effectively cultivate big data innovation driven talents to meet the needs of enterprises. At present,although the specific measures for the cultivation of big data innovation driven talents have been mentioned in various vocational colleges,but the teaching resources and experimental conditions are seriously deficient. In view of this,this paper takes the experimental teaching and innovation driven talents training of big data specialty as the research object,analyzes the basic requirements and the current situation of experimental teaching of the current innovative talents training,discusses the specific project training and cases of experimental teaching of big data specialty,and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures,in order to provide reference for the innovation driven talents training of experimental teaching of big data specialty.
Keywords:big data technology;experimental teaching of big data specialty;innovation driven talents
0 引 言
根據当今信息技术的发展进行分析,大数据时代已经悄然来临。数据科学研究对人们生活的影响越来越大,大数据的广泛应用迎来了新的信息革命。从实际发展情况来看,大数据行业在国内外的发展应该遵循国内外发展形势,以满足市场需求。而具体人才需求除了包括数据科学家和数据工程师之外,还应该侧重培养数据分析师等专业人才。学生学成后,就业前景广阔,包括大数据相关工程应用开发、互联网领域的数据科学研究工作,或者大数据技术管理和咨询工作等,可以在计算机领域大展身手[1]。
1 当前大数据创新驱动型人才培养现状
2006年有32所国内高校坚持以市场为主导,对国家大数据创新驱动战略予以了深入贯彻和实施,力求为国家培养大数据创新驱动技能型高素质人才。……