陈玉冲 龙梦玲 梁玲玲 黄若琪 温国泉



摘 要:利用文献数据库,客观分析国内稻纵卷叶螟研究现状,为农业科研工作者和决策者提供数据参考。本文采用文献计量学方法,对1956-2019年国内发表的稻纵卷叶螟研究文献进行分类统计。研究显示:(1)稻纵卷叶螟文献数量大体呈现逐年增加趋势,2006-2015年期间每年发文量均大于100篇;(2)出现频次较高的关键词有防治效果、卷叶率、保叶效果、防治、幼虫、杀虫剂、药剂、药效试验等;(3)近10年来,高频关键词仍然表现出相似的结果;(4)在稻纵卷叶螟研究领域,发文量较大的高频作者有张孝羲、吕仲贤、翟保平、黄志农、杨亚军、古德祥、韦永保、郑许松、徐红星和肖晓华等专家;(5)《浙江农业科学》《广西植保》《昆虫知识》和《湖北植保》等期刊是发表该研究领域论文的主要期刊,每个刊物的稻纵卷叶螟论文载文量均在100篇以上。研究表明,稻纵卷叶螟防治尤其是化学防治是稻纵卷叶螟研究的重要内容。
关键词:水稻 稻纵卷叶螟 文献计量 高频词
中图分类号:S435.112+.1 文献标识码:A
Abstract:This article analyzes the research status of Cnaphalocrocis medinalis in China by consulting the relevant literatures in China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) database from 1956 to 2019, using bibliometric method. Results showed that:(1) the published articles were increasing year by year, the number was over 100 every year from 2006 to 2015;(2) The key words that appeared frequently included control effect, rate of roll leaf, leaf protection efficacy, pest control, larvae, insecticide, agent and efficacy tests;(3) high-frequency keywords still showed similar results in recent 10 years;(4)The productive authors are ZHANG Xiaoxi, LV Zhongxian, ZHAI Baoping, HUANG Zhinong, YANG Yajun, GU Dexiang, WEI Yongbao, ZHENG Xusong, XU Hongxing and XIAO Xiaohua; (5) The main journals that have published papers in this research field are“ Journal of Zhejiang Agricultural Sciences”,“Guangxi Plant Protection”,“ Chinese Bulletin of Entomology”, and“Hubei Plant Protection”. More than 100 articles on RLF were published by each of these journals. The chemical control of Cnaphalocrocis medinalis was the major content in the study.
Key words: Rice; Cnaphalocrocis medinalis; bibliometrics; high-frequency words
稻縱卷叶螟〔Cnaphalocrocis medinalis(Guenée)〕,属鳞翅目螟蛾科,是我国水稻生产上的重要害虫[1],也是一种典型迁飞习性昆虫[2]。稻纵卷叶螟以幼虫吐丝结苞啮食叶肉,受害水稻千粒重降低,空秕谷粒增多,造成水稻减产。随着绿色植保理念的推进,稻纵卷叶螟的生物学特性、生态学特性、测报数据分析和绿色综合防控技术等多方面的研究也日益深入[3]。本文从文献计量学的角度对稻纵卷叶螟研究论文的年代、期刊、作者和关键词进行了统计,并对部分高频关键词做了主题词时间动态分析,以期为农业科研工作者更好地认识稻纵卷叶螟的研究现状和发展动向提供数据参考。……