田杨



摘 要: 由于传统的室内设计系统场景再现能力有限,支持的场景范围较小,为此,提出图像处理和虚拟现实技术的室内设计系统。系统硬件是由图像处理模块、虚拟仿真模块、数据库支持模块组成,主要负责处理图像信息。在Qt 5.9.6环境下开发系统软件,并采用Visual Studio 2015完成室内设计系统软件运作流程的设计。考虑到系统界面设计的仿真效果,利用Qt 5.9.6软件编写模型规则编码,最后采用在32位Windows 7操作系统、显卡为NVIDIA GeForce 9800 GT、内存为4.00 GB的计算机环境下,分别测试两个室内设计系统支持的场景范围,实验结果表明,所提系统支持的场景范围更广,更符合设计需求。
关键词: 室内设计系统; 图像信息处理; 虚拟现实技术; 室内场景仿真; 软件开发; 系统测试
中图分类号: TN911.73?34; TP391.9 文献标识码: A 文章编号: 1004?373X(2020)13?0062?03
Interior design system based on image processing and virtual reality technologies
TIAN Yang
(Department of Communication and Animation, Tangshan University, Tangshan 063000, China)
Abstract: Since the traditional interior design systems are of limited scene reproduction ability and small supported scene range, an interior design system based on image processing and virtual reality technologies is proposed. The system hardware is composed of image processing module, virtual simulation module and database support module, which is mainly responsible for the image information processing. The system software is developed in the Qt 5.9.6 environment, and the software operation process of the interior design system is designed with Visual Studio 2015. In view of the simulation effect of the system interface design, the software Qt 5.9.6 is used to compile the model rule code. The scene ranges supported by two interior design systems are respectively tested by the computer with Windows 7 32?bit operating system, NVIDIA GeForce 9800 GT graphics card and 4.00 GB memory. The experimental results show that the scene range supported by the proposed system is wider and more in line with the design requirements.
Keywords: interior design system; image information processing; virtual reality technology; interior scene simulation; software development; system test
0 引 言
室内设计系统是一个重要的研究领域,若能提高室内设计效果,即可在图片检索和视频检索领域中发挥重要的作用。常规的室内设计系统容易受到光照和噪声的影响,无法对室内场景进行精准的分类[1]。为此,本文提出图像处理和虚拟现实技术的室内设计系统。图像处理技术和虚拟现实技术成为近几年计算机应用领域的热点,因其沉浸效果明显,具有场景再现的能力,已被广泛应用于各个行业。虚拟现实技术利用人机互动理念将构思仿真成可见的场景,用户可以通过辅助手段在场景中实现飞行和行走等操作。图像处理技术通过计算机处理图像信息实现图像分类,在处理方法上具有处理范围广、精度高等优势。……