深圳市桥梁绿化存在问题和发展思路

2021-01-11 22:56:39彭毓
科学与生活 2021年27期

彭毓

摘要:为进一步改善城市环境,提升城市品位,增强城市竞争力,把深圳打造成为“世界著名花城”。近几年来,不断推进世界著名花城各项建设工作,在提升城市品质方面效果突出,尤其在桥梁绿化上取得显著成果,但同时存在亟需解决的问题。通过对深圳市福田区、南山区、罗湖区、宝安区的桥梁绿化进行调研后,深入分析其现状,总结出深圳桥梁绿化实施过程中存在的问题及原因,并针对问题提出对策。一是分类分区落实整改提升,各区建立桥梁绿化台账,二是强化桥梁土壤改良,三是完善给排水基础设施建设,四是绿化主管部门加强与交通等相关部门的沟通协调。

关键词:桥梁绿化;深圳市;现状及对策;发展思路

Abstract: In order to further improve the urban environment, enhance thecity grade, enhance the city competitiveness, Shenzhen to build into a"world famous flower city".In recent years, it has continuously promotedthe construction of the world famous flower city, which has achievedoutstanding results in improving the quality of thecity, especially inbridge greening, but at the same time, there are urgent need to besolved.After investigating the bridge greening in Futian District, NanshanDistrict, Luohu District and Bao'an District, Shenzhen, summarized theproblems and reasons in the implementation process of bridge greening inShenzhen, and put forward countermeasures for the problems.First,rectification and upgrading, each district establishes ledger for Bridges,second, strengthen bridge soil improvement, third, improve theconstruction of water supply and drainage infrastructure, fourth, thegreening departments to strengthen communication andcoordination withtransportation and other relevant departments.

Key words:Bridge Greening , Shenzhen , Current Situation andCountermeasures,development ideas

前言

桥梁绿化是指立交桥、高架桥和人行天桥,通过适当的植物材料沿桥梁基筑表面攀附、固定、贴植、以及悬垂形成立体绿化的形式。常用载体一般采用悬挂式栽培盘来实现。本文通过对深圳市区桥梁绿化调研,探讨近几年深圳市桥梁绿化现状,新建及已建的桥体绿化工程实施过程中存在的问题,提出未来发展思路,寻找更好的途径来改善目前的现状,继而完善城市桥梁绿化景观。

1. 深圳市桥梁绿化发展现状

在国内,深圳市较早实施天桥绿化并获得较好的绿化效果城市之一,并制定了国内首个“立交桥悬挂绿化施工”的地方技术标准。深圳市从 1996 年开始在天桥推进立体绿化,根据不完全统计,截至 2020 年底,深圳市市區管辖范围内约有近 300 座桥梁实施了悬挂绿化,形成了具有特色的城市空中花廊。……

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