韩朦辉
【摘 要】2018年,银行业监管环境进一步趋严,不但强调对银行的监管,更提出了对监管人员职责的监管,这种严格的外部监管环境对农信社的合规风险管理带来了极大的挑战。农信社合规风险管理体系的建设和完善已势不容缓。论文提出了农信社合规风险管理体系建设要从战略定位、文化渗透、防线搭建、专业专职化、考核和追究六个维度入手,推进合规风险管理长效机制的建设。
【Abstract】In 2018, the banking regulatory environment has become more stringent, which not only emphasizes the regulation of banks, but also proposes the regulation of the responsibilities of regulatory personnel. This strict external regulatory environment has brought great challenges to the compliance risk management of rural credit cooperatives. The construction and improvement of the compliance risk management system for rural credit cooperatives can not be delayed. This paper proposes that the construction of compliance risk management system for rural credit cooperatives should start from six dimensions: strategic positioning, cultural penetration, defense line construction, professionalization and specialization, assessment and investigation, so as to promote the construction of long-term mechanism of compliance risk management.
【关键词】严监管;农信社;合规风险;体系建设
【Keywords】strict regulation; rural credit cooperatives; compliance risk; system construction
【中图分类号】F832.35 【文献标志码】A 【文章编号】1673-1069(2021)01-0008-02
1 引言
过去十多年,我国银行业拼规模、抢地盘、争创新、比盈利。但在快速发展的同时,银行业存在的“过度创新”“乱象丛生”“合规意识淡薄”等问题,已经一定程度上危害到金融安全,危害到实体经济。全国第五次金融工作会议、中央经济工作会议观形势、顾大局、谋长远,对银行业提出了“服务实体、防控风险、深化改革”三大任务。监管部门提出了严格监管、精于监管的要求,标志着强监管、严问责时代来临,促使银行机构强化合规风险管理,加快回归本源,从规模扩张向规范化、精细化、专业化转变,银行业经营、创新、服务必须老老实实合规经营、踏踏实实服务实体、认认真真服务客户。
2 严格监管成为新常态
2.1 监管工作的重点方向
十九大报告明确提出“深化金融体制改革,增强金融服务实体经济能力,提高直接融资比重,促进多层次资本市场健康发展,健全货币政策和宏观审慎政策双支柱调控框架,深化利率和汇率市场化改革。……