孙永科 熊飞 曹涌



摘要:课堂教学过程中及时地了解学生对知识点的掌握情况有利于教师及时地调整教学的进度,对学生没有掌握的知识点进行及时的补充讲解。利用移动设备进行实时问卷是一种快捷的课堂反馈方式,该文对比了实时通讯工具中的投票功能和Moodle的测验功能,分析了它们之间的优缺点和使用场景。钉钉中的投票功能每次只能发送一个问题,而且需要现场编辑,操作不方便且会占用正常的教学时间。基于Moodle的实时反馈系统可以事先创建题库,提前制作问卷,在课堂教学过程中,教师可以根据自己的教学节奏,合理安排课堂反馈的时间。Moodle中提供丰富的图表分析功能,可以让教师快速地了解学生对知识点的掌握情况,对教师进行进度调整和因材施教提供依据。
关键词:课堂教学;反馈;问卷;Moodle;图表分析
中图分类号:G642 文献标识码:A
文章编号:1009-3044(2021)03-0165-03
Abstract: Real-time feedback is an approach that helps teachers to know how the students understand the knowledge, it also is helpful for the teachers to adjust the teaching arrangements to review the difficult knowledge. A questionnaire with a mobile device is a Feasible way to get feedback in real-time. This article compared different Instant messaging tools with the Moodle application and analyzed the advantages of them. The DingTalk has a polling function which can be used to acquire the question-answer, but it posts question only one per time. Moreover, the question needs to edit in the class, and this method wasted more time in the class. The Moodle system has a question database, the question and the questionnaire also can be prepared before the class, the teacher posts the questionnaire according to the course progress immediately. The Moodle also has a chart analyses function which can show the status of every student, it conducive to teachers to find and tutor the weaker student.
Key words: class teaching; feedback; questionnaire; Moodle; chart analyses
1 背景
近几年高校学生扩招,高校学生人数增加速度较快,很多的课程都是大班模式教学。由于课堂规模比较大,教师很难掌握每一位学生的课堂学习效果[1]。虽然课堂提问和课堂讨论等方式可以让教师快速了解学生对知识的掌握情况[2],但是由于课程存在时间限制,在有限的时间内,教师的主要时间需要完成教学任务,他们使用有限的时间进行提问和讨论,短时间内无法完成对所有学生的提问。而且有一些学生的性格内向,在课堂上不喜欢主动发言,课堂提问和讨论时他们基本不参与,因此,教师很难掌握这些学生的学习情况[3-4]。……