潘鹏 张娟利 金高云 孔丽丽 陈松 邹露艳



摘 要:通过对贵州省各地区新能源汽车的销售情况展开调查,从而为省内新能源汽车销售提供一些理论的科学依据。本文利用调查问卷网络平台设计问卷对新能源车主、汽车4S店销售人员和汽车维修人员等进行随机调查,分析人们偏爱哪些新能源汽车品牌、购买汽车的用途和新能源汽车销售量低的障碍及政府补贴对购车的影响。结果表明:(1)根据年龄、性别及收入来给消费者设计购买新能源汽车的计划可以提高销售成功率;(2)制约销售的主要因素是新能源汽车的动力不足,续航里程差,配套设施落后及国家扶持的力度。
关键词:新能源汽车 贵州省 销售现状 调查分析
The Investigation and Analysis of sales of New Energy Vehicles in Guizhou
Pan Peng Zhang Juanli Jin Gaoyun Kong Lili Chen Song Zou Luyan
Abstract:Through the investigation of the sales of new energy vehicles in Guizhou Province, this paper provides some theoretical scientific basis for the sales of new energy vehicles in Guizhou Province. This paper uses the questionnaire network platform to design questionnaires to conduct random surveys on new energy car owners, auto 4S shop sales personnel and auto maintenance personnel and so on, to analyze which new energy car brands people prefer, the use of buying cars, the obstacles to low sales of new energy cars and the impact of government subsidies on car buying. The results show that: First, the sales success rate can be improved by designing and purchasing new energy vehicles for consumers according to their age, gender and income; second, the main factors restricting sales are insufficient power, poor mileage, backward supporting facilities and the strength of national support.
Key words:new energy vehicle; Guizhou Province; Sales status; Investigation and analysis
1 引言
我國是一个拥有丰富物产资源的国家,由于人类对资源的过度使用,导致了石油等矿物质资源短缺。传统的汽车行业离不开对石油的依赖,其尾气的排放也大大的污染了环境,加重了全球气候变暖的进程。因此,如何加快节能又环保的新能源汽车的普及使用势在必行,本文从市场环境入手,分析贵州省新能源汽车的销售情况,目的在于推动新能源汽车行业的进一步发展。
近些年来我国新能源汽车的销量处于快速增长趋势,尤其像北京、上海、深圳这样的一线大城市,传统汽车的摇号限行等政策促使新能源汽车有了一席之地,从而也推动市场的需求,据全国能源信息平台统计,2019年底我国新能源汽车保有量达到381万辆,2020年新能源汽车的保有量将超过510万辆,而传统燃油车保有量达到2.5亿辆,新能源汽车保有量占比不到1.4%,成长空间广阔。……