朱永甫 黄杰超 刘衍香 王凤华



摘 要:随着“新工科”国家战略的实施和建筑业向新型工业化、信息化、绿色化转型升级,一批以新技术、新业态、新模式为特点的新兴建筑产业迅速崛起,对“土木类”专业人才的知识结构、能力素质提出了更广、更高、更新要求。闽南理工学院于2020届毕业生根据“新工科”对人才知识要求“扁平化”的特征和建筑业转型升级的重大需求,及时实施跨专业协同毕业设计,取得了良好的教学改革效果。此成果获得福建省教学成果二等奖,在土木工程专业面向“新工科”改造,具有引领推广价值。
关键词:新工科;跨专业;协同;毕业设计
中图分类号:G642 文献标志码:A 文章编号:2096-000X(2021)10-0119-04
Abstract: Because of the implementation of the national strategy of "new engineering" and the transformation and upgrading of the construction industry to the new industrialization, informatization and greening, a number of emerging construction industries characterized by new technologies, new business forms and new models are rising rapidly. These puts forward broader, higher and newer requirements for the knowledge structure, ability and quality of "civil engineering" professionals.According to the characteristics of "new engineering" requiring "flattening" in talent knowledge and the great demand for the transformation and upgrading of the construction industry, the graduates of Minnan University of Science and Technology in 2020 have implemented the cross-major collaborative graduation design and achieved good teaching reform effect. This achievement won the second prize of Teaching Achievement of Fujian Province, and has the leading and promoting value in the transformation of Civil Engineering major toward "new engineering".
Keywords: new engineering; interdisciplinary; collaboration; graduation project
一、概述
隨着“新工科”“创新驱动发展”等国家重大战略的快速实施以及建筑业逐步转型升级的需要,一批以新业态、新技术、新模式为特征的建筑新兴产业如绿色建筑、建筑节能、装配置建筑等迅速发展起来,契合“新工科”,对传统的土木工程教育提出了新理念、新结构、新模式、新质量、新体系等“五个新”要求[3]。工程教育改革发展方向具有学科交叉性、技术发展性和能力创新性等基本特征,促使土木工程建设领域向新型工业化、信息化、绿色化、国家化转变,对“土木类”专业人才的知识、能力、素质结构提出了更高、更新的要求[1]。闽南理工学院于2020届毕业生根据“新工科”对人才知识要求“扁平化”的特征和建筑业转型升级的重大需求,把土木工程、工程管理、工程造价、建筑环……