从传统创作实体向数字艺术跨界

2021-06-30 16:29:17王玮
绿色包装 2021年4期

王玮

摘要:本文从美国雕塑家大卫·史密斯的艺术发问为出发点,探讨了传统艺术创作是否应与数字化创作手段承接,并详细探讨数字图像与传统手法创作图像的关系及差别。最后借助英国艺术家保罗·科德韦尔的作品实例,论述了如何将数码印刷接轨于传统实体艺术创作中。

关键词:传统创作;数字艺术;数码;印刷

中图分类号:TS8 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1400 (2021) 04-0070-04 From the Traditional Creations Entity to The Digital Art

—Art Design Under the Influences of Digital Printing Technology

WANG Wei(Shanxi Railway Vacational and Technical College, Shanxi 030013, China)

Abstract: Based on the art questions from the American sculptor, David Smith, this paper discusses whether the traditional art creation should be carried on with digital solution, and discusses the relationship and the differences between digital image and traditional creation. Finally, with the help of the works of the British artist Paul codwell, this paper discusses how to integrate the digital printings into the traditional entity art creations.

Key words: traditional creation; digital art; digital; printing

1 艺术创作的传统实体形式

二十世纪五十年代早期,美国雕塑大师大卫·史密斯(David Smith)曾在准备个人演讲前罗列了一个清单,其中涵盖了一系列问题,这些问题皆是围绕用以测试在座学生想要成为艺术家的决心有多强烈为中心而提出的。这个清单成为当时用于衡量艺术忠诚度的卡尺,至少在当时的确可以总结出美国那一代艺术家的艺术态度。清单里最初提出的问题有:

1)“你是否总是让艺术占据你生活的每一刻,从第一个清醒的愿景到睡觉前最后一个思考的问题?”(Do you make art your life, that which always comes first and occupies every moment, the last problem before sleep and the first waking vision?)

2)“在你個人作品的显性美学元素以外,你还会继续润色它吗?”(Do you polish up the work beyond its bare aesthetic elements?)

3)“在超出原始的美学基础之上,你还会自主添加更多的迷人元素吗?”(Do you add ingratiating elements beyond the raw aesthetic basis?)

4)“既然原始和粗糙是美国自然之基本形式,而且一切事物在其被创造时期都始于原始和粗糙,那么你害怕原始吗?”(Are you afraid of rawness, for rawness and harshness are basic forms of U.S. nature, and origins are both raw and vulgar at their time of creation?)

以上问题提供了用以了解纽约画派艺术家乃至全世界艺术家在传统艺术实体创作过程中所遵循的规则:注重创作激情的连贯性、注重创作者个人意志的绝对参与及作品实物表达的感染力。……

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