中国新能源资源基础及发展前景展望

薛嘉义

摘 要：随着时代的发展，我国的经济水平和科技水平有了进一步的提升。我国是一个人口大国，各项自然资源的人均占有量都普遍较低，我国传统的能源消耗就是煤炭，煤炭的生成需要耗费大量的时间，在燃烧过程中还会对自然环境造成一定的影响。目前，世界各国都提高了对新能源开发利用的重视程度，時至今日，煤层气、油砂、页岩油、地热等新能源已经在部分国家进行了开发利用，取得的效果是比较明显的。我国对于新能源资源的开发利用也有较高的重视程度，常规的油气资源已经无法满足我国的进一步发展所需，我国要想进一步发展，就必须要发展新能源。新能源资源的开发应用进一步推动了我国经济的发展，并且有着广阔的发展前景，能够在一定程度上满足国家发展的需求。

关键词：新能源 利用现状 发展前景

Chinas New Energy Resource Base and Development Prospects

Xue Jiayi

Abstract：With the development of the times， China's economic level and technological level have been further improved. China is a populous country， and the per capita possession of various natural resources is generally low. The traditional energy consumption is coal. The generation of coal takes a lot of time， and the combustion process will also have a certain impact on the natural environment. At present， countries all over the world have paid more attention to the development and utilization of new energy. Today， new energy sources such as coalbed methane， oil sands， shale oil， and geothermal have been developed and utilized in some countries， and the results achieved are quite obvious. China also attaches great importance to the development and utilization of new energy resources. Conventional oil and gas resources can no longer meet the needs of China's further development. If China wants to develop further， it must develop new energy. The development and application of new energy resources has further promoted the development of the  economy， and has broad development prospects， which can meet the needs of national development to a certain extent.

Key words：new energy， utilization status， development prospects

1 引言

现阶段，我国的经济水平得到了快速的发展，人们的生活质量提升，对于能源资源的需求量也日益增加，导致我国的能源危机越来越严重。最近几年来，受到资源紧缺的影响，我国开始大力提倡节能减排理念，并逐渐提高了能源可持续发展的重视程度。如果单纯靠煤炭资源等传统能源来进行发展，无法有效的满足国家发展的需求，需要有关人员和部门能够寻找更多途径，开发新能源资源。新能源的开发应用能够有效的环节我国面临的资源紧缺问题，可以进一步推动可持续发展理念的落实，有助于建设社会主义和谐社会。……