浅析新能源客车电动空调选型设计对整车主要性能的影响

周传东　宋延涛

摘 要：绿色环保科技快速发展，汽车行业顺应能源产业的发展趋势，开发新能源客车。新能源客车改变了传统汽油、柴油能源供给的方式，对整车实施新能源可持续发展。从能源的实际应用背景要求出发，深入分析电动客车的特殊性和应用方式，以快速的提升新能源客车产业市场的快速发展。本文将以新能源客车电动中的空调选型设计发展思路为标准，从整车的性能发展要求出发，分析新能源客车的电动空调选型和设计方式，结合空调开发的新要求和新理念，以满足客车实际运行发展需求为标准要求，提升新能源客车的整车性能为要求，实现对新能源电动空调的合理设计，优化整车选型的分配，完善整车主要性能的规范性操作要求。

关键词：新能源客车 电动空调 性能分析

Analysis of the Influence of the Selection and Design of Electric Air-conditioning for New Energy Buses on the Main Performance of the Whole Vehicle

Zhou Chuandong，Song Yantao

Abstract：With the rapid development of green environmental protection technology， the automobile industry conforms to the development trend of the energy industry and develops new energy buses. New energy buses have changed the way of traditional gasoline and diesel energy supply， and implemented sustainable development of new energy for the entire vehicle. Starting from the actual application background requirements of energy， an in-depth analysis of the peculiarities and application methods of electric buses is put forward in order to quickly promote the rapid development of the new energy bus industry market. This article takes the air conditioner selection and design development ideas in the electric new energy bus as the standard， and starting from the performance development requirements of the whole vehicle， analyzes the electric air conditioner selection and design method of the new energy bus， and combines the new requirements and new concepts of air conditioning development， so as to meet the actual operation and development needs of passenger cars as the standard requirements， to improve the performance of new energy buses as the requirements， to realize the reasonable design of new energy electric air conditioners， to optimize the distribution of vehicle selection， and to improve the standard operating requirements for the main performance of the entire vehicle.

Key words：new energy bus， electric air conditioner， performance analysis

1 引言

環保绿色可持续发展是当前社会发展的主要目标，新能源客车正是抓住了当前市场的发展需求，结合汽车零部件行业的发展情况，对客车电动空调进行选型设计，从标准模式、优化模式、终端模式进行革新优化，转变客车生产空调的模式，优化空调生产厂商的结构配置，对空调生产需求和加工要求进行分析，分析新能源课程设计控制的方式，研究新能源客车中空调的选型对于整车设计的价值意义。

2 我国新能源客车空调电动机的选型分析

2.1 市场发展环境分析

我国新能源客车主要以创新为发展要求，从客车的技术创新发展出发，利用新能源实现汽车产业化的快速发展。……