杜志方
【摘 要】在经济高速发展的当今世界,经济实力成为综合国力评估的重要项目之一。目前,中小企业是组成我国经济结构的重要成分,对提升我国的经济实力有着举足轻重的作用。中小企业的发展往往可以解决大量劳动力就业问题,增加我国当前的经济软实力。中小企业的合理融资有利于中小金融机构的发展,实现双赢。但如何合理融资、规范融资模式一直是急需解决的难题。论文详细介绍了中小企业融资对中小金融机构的影响。
【Abstract】In today's world of rapid economic development, economic strength has become one of the important items of comprehensive national strength evaluation. At present, small and medium-sized enterprises are an important component of China's economic structure, which plays an important role in improving China's economic strength. The development of small and medium-sized enterprises can often solve the employment problem of a large number of labor force and increase China's current economic soft strength. The reasonable financing of small and medium-sized enterprises is conducive to the development of small and medium-sized financial institutions to achieve a win-win situation. But how to reasonably finance and standardize the financing mode has always been an urgent problem to be solved. This paper introduces in detail the influence of the financing of small and medium-sized enterprises on small and medium-sized financial institutions.
【關键词】中小企业;融资;融资机构
【Keywords】small and medium-sized enterprises; financing; financing institutions
【中图分类号】F276.3;F832.39 【文献标志码】A 【文章编号】1673-1069(2021)07-0086-02
1 引言
自党的十一届三中全会开启改革开放历史新时期以来,由于国家政策的实施,中小企业发展迅速,不仅数量上明显增加,规模及质量也在持续提高,在国家经济结构中占比提高,在我国经济结构中发挥的作用越来越大。中小企业持续平稳发展,需要金融机构长期稳定为其提供贷款支持,中小企业发展相对大企业发展较为缓慢,对于金融机构来说还贷能力有限。因此,许多大型金融机构拒绝为中小企业提供贷款支持,中小企业只能依靠中小金融机构的贷款,这也导致了中小企业贷款受限。但现阶段,我国中小金融机构发展不成熟,相比于大型金融机构,如工行、建行等,中小金融机构存在规模较小、资金能力有限、流动资金不足、相关制度不够完善等缺点,因此,中小融资机构对中小企业贷款能力有限,导致部分中小企业发展受限,本文分析中小企业融资为金融机构带来的影响。……