李永真 崔静 王永霞 董鑫 钟加滕
摘 要:“人工智能”时代,随着信息技术和微课、幕课等网络教学课程的迅速发展,如何推进技术与教育的深度融合,提升教学质量,成为众多教育工作者开展教学改革的主要目的。翻转课堂融合了信息化技术和智能移动设备教学技术,打破了传统灌输式的教学模式,以学生为中心,能够更好地激发学生对知识的兴趣。我校病理学相关网络教学平台已建立,教师素质及学生学习能力特点等都符合翻转课堂实施的要求,结合病理学课程特点,分析在病理学教学中引入该模式的可行性,促进病理教学改革。
关键词:传统教学 翻转课堂 病理学 可行性
中图分类号:G420 文献标识码:A文章编号:1674-098X(2021)04(b)-0227-03
Preliminary Study on Pathology Teaching Mode Based on Flipped Classroom in the Era of "Artificial Intelligence"
LI Yongzhen CUI Jing WANG Yongxia DONG Xin ZHONG Jiateng *
(Department of Pathology, Xinxian Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan Province, 453003 China)
Abstract: In the era of "artificial intelligence", with the rapid development of information technology and network teaching courses such as micro-lectures and MOOC, how to promote the deep integration of technology and education and improve the quality of teaching has become the main purpose of many educators to carry out teaching reform. Flipped classroom integrates information technology and intelligent mobile device teaching technology, breaks the traditional instilling teaching mode, takes students as the center, which can better stimulate students' interest in knowledge. The establishment of pathology-related network teaching platform, the quality of teachers and the characteristics of students' learning ability meet the requirements of flipped classroom. Combined with the characteristics of pathology course, the feasibility of introducing this mode into pathology teaching is analyzed to promote the reform of pathology teaching.
Key Words: Traditional teaching; Flipped classroom; Pathology; Feasibility
在医学教育中,病理学是研究疾病的一门基础医学学科,是基础医学和临床医学的桥梁[1]。在临床上,病理诊断是疾病诊断的“金标准”。病理学的学习对正确认识疾病发生、发展的规律以及临床的诊断和治疗有重要作用。传统教学中以教师为主导,系统讲授知识为主,学生参与度不够,不利于调动学习的积极性。2018年,教育部印发《高等学校人工智能创新行动计划》,提出推动学校教育教学变革,在数字校园的基础上向智能校园演进,构建技术赋能的教学环境,探索基于人工智能的新教学模式,重构教学流程;推动终身在线学习,鼓励发展以学习者为中心的智能化学习平台,提供丰富的个性化学习资源创新服务供给模式,实现终身教育定制化[2]。……