李义丰
【摘 要】随着我国国有企业持续深化改革,国有资本也在随之不断增加。为了进一步全面促进国有经济的高质量、良性健康发展,推动供给侧结构性改革,促使国有企业规模化建设、国有企业资产重组整合得以实现,国有企业间资产无偿划转制度是其重要的改革手段。论文就国有企业改革中资产划转的财税方面所涉及的相关问题进行阐述,以期为我国国有企业重组整合改革工作提供理论参考。
【Abstract】With the continuous deepening of the reform of state-owned enterprises in China, the state-owned capital is also increasing. In order to further promote the high-quality and healthy development of the state-owned economy, promote the supply side structural reform, and realize the large-scale construction of state-owned enterprises and the reorganization and integration of state-owned enterprises' assets, the system of free transfer of assets among state-owned enterprises is an important means of reform. In this paper, the related issues involved in the financial and tax aspects of asset transfer in the reform of state-owned enterprises are elaborated, so as to provide theoretical reference for the restructuring and integration reform of state-owned enterprises in China.
【关键词】国有企业;资产;无偿划转;财税问题
【Keywords】state-owned enterprises; assets; free transfer; financial and tax issues
【中图分类号】F812.42;F275 【文献标志码】A 【文章编号】1673-1069(2021)08-0096-02
1 引言
在我国经济发展中,国有企业占据着重要地位。在“十三五”规划期间,国有企业改革在持续深化,如何推动我国国有资产重组,进一步优化产业结构,提升国有资产效益,促使国有资产保值、增值得以实现,就需要国有资产无偿划转这一改革形式作为推手,在基于此种制度的充分利用下激活存量资产,在不断完善资产划转制度存在的不足之处的同时,强化国有资产划转与制度体系的关联性研究,以防国有资产无偿划转制度缺陷所造成的不必要的资产损失。在国有企业重组过程中,资产划转事项繁多,而与财税处理相关问题仍有未明确规定的方面,因此,如何对上述问题进行规范处理,已成为当下迫切需要解决的关键点。
2 国有企业资产划转意义
国有资产无偿划转主要是指在政府机构、事业单位以及国有独资企业、国有独资公司间进行的企业国有产权的无偿转移,其具有如下意义:……p>