强化护理风险管理在肿瘤内科患者护理工作中的应用分析

孔倩

摘要：目的：探讨在肿瘤内科护理工作中采用强化护理风险管理的效果。方法：选取的分析目标，均来源于我院2020年6月-2021年6月肿瘤内科收治的患者，从中随机选取80例符合研究要求的患者，并将其按照平均40例分组的方法分配至研究期间组建的研究组和参照组中，以便对比研究的顺利开展。同时为了更加明确本研究主题中护理方法的应用效果，对两组患者采用不同的方法进行护理及管理，形成鲜明的对比，其中研究组采用强化护理风险管理模式;参照组仅接受常规护理方法。所有患者接受护理及管理后观察临床效果，对护理总效果详细记录，记录两组护理期间是否发生护理风险事件，并对护理后的护理质量及护理满意程度进行统计。整理数据进行比较。结果：研究结果记录后全面探讨，得出如下结果：研究组护理质量评分和护理满意度评分与参照组相比，前者各项得分均高于参照组，（P<0.05）说明差异有统计学意义。研究组出现2例风险事件，参照组中有12例风险事件发生，相关数值进行比较，后者明显较大，差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。结论：在肿瘤内科患者的护理工作中，采用强化护理风险管理模式，能够有效地减少风险事件的发生率，对护理质量和护理效果的提升有着积极作用。在今后管理中可拓宽推广和应用范围。

Abstract： Objective： To explore the effect of strengthening nursing risk management in oncology nursing. Methods： the selected analysis targets were all from the patients in our hospital from June 2020 to June 2021. 80 patients who met the research requirements were randomly selected and divided into the research group and the reference group according to the average of 40 cases， so as to carry out the comparative study smoothly. At the same time， in order to clarify the application effect of nursing methods in this research topic， two groups of patients were given different methods of nursing and management， forming a sharp contrast; The control group only received routine nursing. After receiving nursing and management， all patients were observed the clinical effect， the total effect of nursing was recorded in detail， whether nursing risk events occurred during the two groups of nursing was recorded， and the nursing quality and nursing satisfaction after nursing were counted. Sort out the data for comparison. Results： after the comprehensive discussion of the research results， the following results were obtained： compared with the reference group， the scores of nursing quality and nursing satisfaction in the research group were higher than those in the reference group （P < 0.05）. There were 2 cases of risk events in the study group and 12 cases in the reference group， and the correlation value was compared， the latter was significantly larger， and the difference was statistically significant （P < 0.05）. Conclusion： in the nursing work of patients in the Department of oncology， strengthening the nursing risk management mode can effectively reduce the incidence of risk events， and has a positive effect on the improvement of nursing quality and nursing effect. In the future， we can broaden the scope of promotion and application.

關键词：肿瘤内科;强化护理风险管理;应用效果

引言：肿瘤科所收治的患者，大多具有病情复杂、不稳定因素较多的特点，这不仅提高了护理的难度，还对护理人员的专业水平提出了更高的要求。……