【摘 要】在广大农村地区,由于剩余劳动力向城市地区的转移,很大一部分农村儿童与父母分离,长期处于亲情缺失的状态,这对正处于身心成长阶段的儿童产生了不良的影响,使其产生大量不良习惯,这不仅影响了这部分儿童的正常学习、生活,同时对其今后的人生成长、发展也存在着不利的影响。因此,这就需要教师在对亲情缺失儿童进行管理的过程中,充分认识到其不良习惯的形成原因,并通过优化教学策略,促进这部分儿童的身心健康成长。
【关键词】农村地区;亲情缺失儿童;不良习惯;形成原因;优化策略
中图分类号:G623 文献标识码:A 文章编号:0493-2099(2021)30-0004-02
On the Formation Reasons and Optimization Strategies of the Bad Habits of Rural Children without Affection
(Dongguan Primary School, Zhengning County, Qingyang City, Gansu Province, China) JIAO Pingli
【Abstract】 In the vast rural areas, due to the transfer of surplus labor to urban areas, a large part of rural children are separated from their parents and have been in a state of lack of affection for a long time. This has a negative impact on children who are in the stage of physical and mental growth, make it produce a large number of unhealthy habits, this not only affects the normal learning and life of these children, but also has an adverse effect on their future growth and development in life. Therefore, it is necessary for teachers to fully understand the reasons for the formation of bad habits in the process of managing children with lack of affection, and to optimize the teaching strategies to promote the healthy growth of these children.
【Keywords】Rural areas; Children without family affection; Bad habits; The cause of formation; Optimization strategy
习惯作为一种行为倾向,在人的成长、发展过程中发挥着至关重要的意义,因此,对青少年儿童进行良好习惯的培养是非常重要且必要的。而在对儿童进行良好习惯培养的过程中,家庭教育的引导与渗透占据中非常重要的地位。但是在广大农村地区,很多儿童的父母因为生计问题到城市打工,使这部分儿童的家庭教育缺位,父母亲情缺失。在缺乏引导与监督的情况下,农村亲情缺失儿童往往会形成一定的不良习惯,使其学习以及行为方面都处于一种后进的状态,不利于其今后的身心健康成长和良好发展。这就需要教师在农村亲情缺失儿童不良习惯形成原因分析的基础上,采取具有针对性的引导与教育,使其远离不良习惯,实现身心健康成长。
一、农村亲情缺失儿童不良习惯集中表现及形成原因……p>