摘要:曲棍球运动虽在我国属于冷门或小众项目,但属于奥运比赛项目之一,对此众多的研究者对它的研究数不胜数,从现状发展、体能训练、进攻战术、队伍建设、文化研究等等方面开展了一系列的研究和综述。本论文从第十四届全国运动会曲棍球项目测试赛的视角,立足曲棍球项目运动特点,备训第十四届全运会曲棍球项目测试赛的青少年曲棍球运动员训练模式进行实践性探究,从中寻得青少年曲棍球运动员实地训练模式,为青少年曲棍球运动借鉴实践性的训练模式具有参考意义。
关键词:青少年;曲棍球;训练模式
Abstract: Although hockey sport is an unpopular or minority project in Our country, it belongs tothe Olympic Games. Many researchers have carried out a series of research and review in many aspects of hockey, such as the status of development, physical training, offensive tactics, team building, cultural research and so on. In this paper, the author studied from the perspective of the test match of the hockey project in the fourteenth National Games to the characteristics of the hockey project. It conducts a practical exploration on the training mode of junior hockey players who were trained in the test match of hockey project in the 14th National Games, from which the training mode of the junior hockey players is found. It has reference significance to the practical training mode ofjunior hockey players.
Key words: adolescents; Hockey; Training mode
通過青少年曲棍球运动员在相对年龄、运动能力、训练模式上的综述,对青少年曲棍球运动有了具体的认知,借此,结合十四届全运会曲棍球项目测试赛初探青少年曲棍球运动员训练模式。
一、青少年曲棍球运动员相对年龄与运动能力的相关性
依据中国曲棍球协会在体育竞赛中的有关要求,青少年参加任意比赛都需要年龄的限制,其选材、培养、比赛过程中都会涉及到年龄的问题,结合赛事实际,我国教练员着重在同一年龄阶段选拔一批运动技能和运动能力有着明显优势的运动员。我国青少年曲棍球队员的年龄大多在12岁-18岁之间,教练员抓好运动员的基本功,需历时5年左右时间的强化训练,整个团队做到快速反应、手脚配合、动脑思考,才能具备相对成熟的曲棍球运动技术。教练员在选拔青少年曲棍球运动员时,更要在选材上下功夫,不仅要考虑到青少年相对年龄方面,同时青少年还需具备一定的天赋,通过后天的训练和努力,方可练就技能、质量集一身的优秀运动员。……