韩丽萍
【摘 要】目的:研究在糖尿病合并高血压患者护理中应用人文关怀的效果。方法:选取本院接诊的糖尿病合并高血压患者82例(2020年7月至2021年7月),采用抽签方式将患者分两组,每组41例,对照组、观察组分别应用常规护理与在常规护理基础上开展人文关怀,对比分析两组血压、血糖水平、护理前后心理状态及并发症发生状况。结果:与对照组相比,观察组血压水平、血糖水平、SAS评分、SDS评分、并发症发生率更低(P<0.05)。结论:在糖尿病合并高血压患者护理期间,应用人文关怀发挥理想效果,可降低患者血压、血糖水平,消除患者不良情绪,减少并发症的发生,推广可行性较高。
【关键词】人文关怀;糖尿病;高血压
Application effect of humanistic care in nursing care of patients with diabetes mellitus and hypertension
HAN Liping
Heiwang Hospital, Zichuan District, Zibo City, Zibo, Shandong 255169, China
【Abstract】Objective: To study the effect of humanistic care in the care of patients with diabetes and hypertension.Methods: Selecting the hospital received diabetes with hypertension patients 82 cases (from July 2020 to July 2021), draw patients into two groups, 41 cases in each group.The control group and the observation group respectively applied routine care and humanistic care on the basis of routine care, comparative analysis of two groups of blood pressure, blood sugar level, before and after nursing psychological status and complications.Results: BP level, blood glucose level, SAS score, SDS score, and complication incidence were lower in the observation group compared with the control group (P<0.05).Conclusion: During the care of patients with diabetes with hypertension, the application of humanistic care can play an ideal effect, which can reduce the blood pressure and blood sugar, eliminate bad mood, reduce the occurrence of complications and have high promotion feasibility.
【Key?Words】Humanistic care;Diabetes mellitus;Hypertension
糖尿病是代谢疾病的一种,高血压为慢性疾病的一种,二者均较为常见,中老年群体为主要发病人群,此两种疾病会对患者重要脏器功能及结构产生一定不利影响,并发症发生风险较高,对患者生活质量影响较为严重。再加之患者多为中老年人、大部分患者对疾病认知程度不足、病情迁延不愈、易产生不良情绪,所以造成患者对医护行为依从性较低。为提升整体治疗效果,改善患者生理、心理状态,提升患者依从性,可考虑从人文关怀层面展开干预工作[1]。本次研究对糖尿病合并高血压患者应用人文关怀干预的效果做对比分析。
1.1 一般资料
选取本院接诊的糖尿病合并高血压患者82例(2020年7月至2021年7月),采用抽签方式将患者分两组,每组41例。对照组,男25例,女16例,年龄48岁~77岁,平均年龄(62.71±2.85)岁;……