虚拟仿真技术下母婴护理技能人才培养模式赋能“湘潭技工”品牌建设

关键词：虚拟仿真技术；母婴护理；人才培养模式；湘潭技工；品牌建设

Empowering"the"“Xiangtan"Technician”"Brand"through

a"Virtual"Simulation"Technology-Based"Training"Model"for"Maternal

and"Infant"Care"Skills："A"Case"Study"of"Xiangtan"Medical

and"Health"Vocational"College

Zhao"Ru"Zeng"Yani

（Xiangtan"Medical"and"Health"Vocational"College，Xiangtan，411104，Hunan）

Abstract：Virtual"simulation"technology"integrates"various"advanced"cutting-edge"technologies"to"create"highly"realistic"virtual"environments，enabling"natural"and"efficient"interactive"operations"between"users"and"the"virtual"space，significantly"enhancing"learning"experiences"and"outcomes.Taking"Xiangtan"Medical"and"Health"Vocational"College"as"a"case"study，this"research"conducted"field"investigations"at"the"college"and"several"private"vocational"training"institutions.The"findings"reveal"prominent"issues"in"the"traditional"training"model"for"maternal"and"infant"care"skills"in"Xiangtan"City，including"limited"practical"teaching"resources"and"insufficient"integration"of"industry"and"education，resulting"in"inconsistent"skill"levels"among"trainees.To"address"these"challenges，this"article"proposes"a"new"training"model"based"on"virtual"simulation"technology，which"creates"realistic"scenarios"for"trainees"to"practice，overcomes"resource"constraints，and"establishes"standardized"processes"and"assessment"criteria.Furthermore，it"explores"pathways"to"leverage"virtual"simulation"technology"to"empower"the"“Xiangtan"Technician”"brand，enhancing"the"quality"of"maternal"and"infant"care"skills"training，shaping"a"distinctive"brand，promoting"industry"development，and"strengthening"the"national"influence"and"competitiveness"of"the"“Xiangtan"Technician”"brand.

Key"words：Virtual"Simulation"Technology;Maternal"and"Infant"Care;Talent"Training"Model;Xiangtan"Technician;Brand"Building"Branding

在国家大力重视职业教育发展的时代浪潮下，一系列重磅政策如《国家职业教育改革实施方案》《关于推动现代职业教育高质量发展的意见》等相继落地。这些政策聚焦深化产教融合，致力于培育高素质技能人才，为推动职业教育迈向高质量发展指明了方向。

当下，“三孩”政策持续推进，居民健康意识不断提高，母婴护理行业朝着专业化、精细化方向发展。然而，《中国母婴护理行业发展白皮书（2024）》显示，我国母婴护理从业人员缺口高达50万，高端复合型人才更是供不应求。与此同时，传统母婴护理人才培养模式弊端尽显，实践资源匮乏、产教融合流于形式、师资队伍能力有待提升等问题突出，已难以契合湘潭市母婴护理行业高质量发展的迫切需求。在此背景下，探索创新母婴护理技能人才培养模式迫在眉睫。

湘潭市紧跟政策步伐，积极作为，将“湘潭技工”人才品牌建设作为提升技能人才竞争力、服务地方产业以及促进高质量就业的核心任务全力推进。其中，母婴护理技能人才培养在“湘潭技工”品牌建设中占据着举足轻重的地位。

一、湘潭市母婴护理技能人才培养现状调研

（一）母婴护理人才培养的现状

为全面了解湘潭市母婴护理技能人才培养现状以及虚拟仿真技术的应用情况，笔者对湘潭市多家民办职业培训学校和高职院校展开了问卷调查与实地调研。……