秦光明 方利强

[摘要] 目的 探讨肠道膀胱扩大术治疗神经源性膀胱的临床疗效。 方法 随机选择2012年10月—2014年10月于该院就诊的神经源性膀胱患者70例,随机将患者分为观察组与对照组,对照组采用膀胱自扩大术进行治疗,观察组患者使用肠道膀胱扩大术进行治疗,比较两组患者的临床治疗效果。 结果 观察组患者治疗有效率明显优于对照组患者(P<0.05),差异有统计学意义;两组患者并发症的发生率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。 结论 肠道膀胱扩大术治疗神经源性膀胱疗效显著,并发症较少,值得临床推广应用。
[关键词] 神经源性膀胱;肠道膀胱扩大术;膀胱自扩大术;临床疗效
[中图分类号] R72 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2015)05(a)-0040-02
Clinical Afficacy of Intestinal Bladder Augmentation Treatment of Neurogenic Bladder
QIN Guang-ming1,FANG LI-qiang2
1.Huangzhou District cerebrovascular disease hospital,Huanggang,Hubei Province,438000 China;2.Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of Huanggang City, Huanggang,Hubei Province,438000 China
[Abstract] Objective To observe the clinical curative effect of the intestinal bladder expanding technique for the treatment of neurogenic bladder. Methods 70 cases of neurogenic bladder patients who were received and cured in our hospital from October 2012 to October 2014 were selected.Al patients were divided into observation group and control group.Control group was treated with bladder auto-augmentation and observation group was given the intestinal bladder expanding technique for treatment.To compare the clinical treatment effect of patients in the two groups. Results The total effective rate for observation group was significant different from control group(P<0.05).There are not significant difference in the two group in the incidence of complications(P>0.05). Conclusion The intestinal bladder expanding technique has definite effects for treatment of neurogenic bladder,which have fewer complications and is worthy in clinical application.
[Key words] Neurogenic bladder;The intestinal bladder expanding technique;Bladder auto-augmentation; Clinical curative effect
神经源性膀胱是一种神经系统病变所导致的膀胱、尿道等部位的功能性障碍,造成患者表现出一系列的下尿路症状的疾病,随着疾病的进展,患者往往容易出现肾功能衰竭等严重的并发症威胁其生命健康安全[1]。因此,对神经源性膀胱患者进行早期手术治疗极具有必要性。肠道膀胱扩大术是治疗神经源性膀胱的金标准,该种治疗方法是通过建立大容量、顺应性较高的储尿囊改善患者尿失禁等症状,改善其尿路功能的[2]。该研究选取2012年10月—2014年10月间该院收治的神经源性膀胱患者70例为研究对象,对神经源性膀胱患者进行肠道膀胱扩大治疗术,取得了较好的治疗效果,现将研究成果总结如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选择该院就诊的神经源性膀胱患者70例,随机将患者分为观察组和对照组,其中观察组35例,男性21例,女性14例;……