邓红梅
一、案例背景
作为初三英语老师,我们对于英语的总复习充满迷茫和困惑。因为学生的英语水平参差不齐,尤其到了总复习这个阶段,面对一次次单词默写的不合格,面对一次次练习的多处错误,学生很茫然,老师也很焦急。在这样的背景下,笔者参加了学校举行的6至10年教龄青年教师的赛课评比活动,听了其中两位老师出色的初三复习课及对初三复习的细致指导,真的觉得受益匪浅。以下是笔者着重对一节时态复习课的实录和感想,以及对初三总复习的一些思考。
二、教学实录
Step 1:Watch and answer.
Students watch a video and answer questions.
Step 2:Lead-in.
From the video, we know that they use different tenses in their talk. How many tenses have we learnt? Use an exercise to find out the answer. (8)
(这段录像是由学生表演的,在班上学生看来很亲切且贴近生活,而且老师帮他们设计的语句包含各种时态,一下子就让学生知道今天复习的内容是时态,通过让学生找,让学生对需要复习的八种时态有大致的了解。)
Step 3:Revise the simple pasttense, the simple present tense and the simple future tense.
1.Revise when we should use the three tenses and the use ofthe three tenses. Match each time with the right tense.
2.Ask them to do some exercises.
(在这一环节,教者设计了“中考失分点”,让复习围绕中考的要求有效展开,而不是漫无边际地复习。再通过“火眼金睛”,让学生进一步掌握时态对应的时间短语。)
Step 4: Revise the present continuous tenseand the past continuous tense.
1.Explain when to use the present continuous tense and showsome phrases about the time.
2.Present the past continuous tense.
(在这个部分,教者设计了“知识拓展”,适当地拓展有利于学生更好地掌握知识。)
Step 5:Revise the present perfect tense andthe past perfect tense.
1.Explain when we should use the present perfect tense with the help of the time line.
2.Present the past perfect tense with the help of the timeline.
3.Tell the differences between them.
4.Do some exercises.
(这是两个稍有难度且容易出错的时态,教者先通过时间轴让学生对其含义一目了然,然后通过“重难点突破”让学生进一步巩固,最后在“趁热打铁”的环节,用精选自《中考指南》和近几年江苏省各市中考试卷上的练习举一反三。)
Step 6:Competition.
Have a PK between boys and girls. Do someexercises.
(男女生PK,激发学生参与的热情,使复习课变的活泼有趣。)
Step 7:Writing.
Show them a video about the old school. Ask them to write a composition: Shiyan Schools yesterday,today and tomorrow.
(最后通过写作,让学生将今天复习的时态真正用起来,让课堂出实效。……