张素敏 张建辉
【摘要】 目的:探讨骨折迟缓愈合中医疗法临床效果。方法:选取2014年2月-2015年6月笔者所在医院就诊的80例患者随机分为两组,各40例。对照组均接受传统固定夹板治疗,观察组在传统治疗基础上进行中药组方辅助治疗,对比分析两组患者治疗前后视觉模拟评分法(VAS)及疗效评定。结果:治疗前,两组患者的骨痂光密度差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),治疗后,观察组的骨痂光密度、治疗时间和出现并发症率与对照组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组的总有效率显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:骨折患者在传统夹板固定治疗基础上,进行中医疗法可以有效缩短骨折愈合时间,提高骨折愈合治愈率,具有推广价值。
【关键词】 中医; 骨折; 迟缓愈合; 临床疗效
doi:10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2018.11.022 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805(2018)11-0046-03
Clinical Analysis of Chinese Medicine Treatment of Fractures Healed Slowly/ZHANG Sumin,ZHANG Jianhui.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research,2018,16(11):46-48
【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the clinical effect of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) on the healing of fractures.Method:From February 2014 to June 2015,80 patients in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups,40 cases in each group.The control group was treated with traditional fixed splint.The observation group was treated with traditional Chinese medicine group on the basis of traditional treatment.The visual analogue scale(VAS) and curative effect evaluation were compared between the two groups before and after treatment.Result:Before treatment,there was no significant difference in the optical density of the callus between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,the optical density of the callus,the treatment time and the number of complications in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group(P<0.05).Efficiency in the observation group was significantly higher than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Based on the traditional splint fixation treatment,traditional Chinese medicine therapy can effectively shorten the healing time and improve the cure rate of fracture healing,which has the promotion value.
【Key words】 Chinese medicine; Fracture; Slow healing; Clinical efficacy
First-authors address:Qichun Maternal and Child Health Hospital,Qichun 435300,China
随着生活方式的改变和交通工具的增多,发生骨折的人数也在逐年增加[1-2]。部分患者骨折后没有在正常时间段内愈合的情况称为骨折迟缓愈合,属于骨折治疗过程中常见并发症之一,如果得不到及时有效的治療则会增加伤口感染和并发症的机会,造成极大的困扰,导致患者生活质量下降,甚至出现骨不连现象,增加愈合的难度[3]。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取2014年2月-2015年6月来笔者所在医院就诊的骨折迟缓愈合患者为研究对象,纳入标准:(1)符合骨折迟缓愈合诊断标准;(2)X线片检查结果骨折端伴有明显间隙;(3)清楚研究目的并签署知情同意书。排除标准:严重肝肾功能等器官障碍患者。随机分为对照组和观察组,每组40例。对照组男19例,女21例,年龄(62.32±5.13)岁,观察组男16例,女24例,年龄(65.27±6.32)岁,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。本研究经医院伦理委员会批准。
1.2 治疗方法
对照组患者给予常规夹板固定,根据自身情况进行牵引力度和方向的调整,以期对患者受损情况进行有效的治疗。观……