范金亮

摘要 目的:研究鹽酸非索非那定片联合卡介菌多糖核酸治疗慢性荨麻疹疗效以及对患者睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2017年3月至2018年2月山东莒县皮肤病防治站收治的慢性荨麻疹患者110例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组55例。其中对照组采用盐酸非索非那定片治疗,观察组采用盐酸非索非那定片联合卡介菌多糖核酸治疗。将2组患者临床效果和睡眠质量进行比较和分析。结果:观察组患者治疗后的症状评分、血浆组胺浓度以及1年复发率均低于对照组,白细胞介素-10水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);并且观察组患者睡眠质量也要优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:慢性荨麻疹患者采用盐酸非索非那定片联合卡介菌多糖核酸治疗安全有效,有助于临床症状的缓解,可减轻炎性反应,降低复发率。
关键词 慢性荨麻疹;盐酸非索非那定片;卡介菌多糖核酸;睡眠质量
Effect of Fexofenadine Hydrochloride Tablets Combined with BCG Polysaccharide Nucleic Acid on Chronic Urticaria and Sleep Quality of Patients
FAN Jinliang
(Juxian Dermatosis Control Station,Juxian 276500,China)
Abstract Objective:To study the efficacy of fexofenadine hydrochloride tablets combined with BCG polysaccharide nucleic acid in the treatment of chronic urticaria and the effect on sleep quality of patients.Methods:A Total of 110 patients with chronic urticaria from March 2017 to February 2018 were enrolled in this study.They were divided into two groups according to random number table,55 cases in each group.The control group was treated with fexofenadine hydrochloride tablets,while the observation group was treated with fexofenadine hydrochloride tablets combined with BCG polysaccharide nucleic acid.The clinical effect and sleep quality of the two groups were compared and analyzed.Results:The symptoms score,plasma histamine concentration and one-year recurrence rate in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the level of interleukin-10 was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05),and the sleep quality in the observation group was also better than that in the control group(P<0.05),with statistical significance(P<0.05).Righteousness.Conclusion:Fexofenadine hydrochloride tablets combined with BCG polysaccharide nucleic acid is safe and effective in the treatment of chronic urticaria,which is helpful to relieve clinical symptoms,alleviate inflammation and reduce recurrence rate.
Keywords Chronic urticaria; Fexofenadine hydrochloride tablets; BCG polysaccharide nucleic acid; Sleep quality
中图分类号:R338.63文献标识码:Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2020.02.016
慢性荨麻疹是指一种病程超过3个月且反复发作的过敏性皮肤病,病情常迁延不愈,不同患者的风团大小、数量存在区别,不定时发作,严重影响患者的生活及工作[1]。目前临床针对慢性荨麻疹尚无特效治疗方法,本文对盐酸非索非那定片、卡介菌多糖核酸联合应用的效果进行分析,择取110例慢性荨麻疹患者作为研究对象,以为临床治疗慢性荨麻疹提供参考,报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料
选取2017年3月至2018年2月山东莒县皮肤病防治站收治的慢性荨麻疹患者110例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组55例。对照组中男30例,女25例;年龄22~57岁,平均年龄(34.50±2.43)岁。病程5个月至5年,平均病程(2.17±0.22)年。观察组中男28例,女27例;年龄24~58岁,平均年龄(34.61±2.52)岁。……