陈丽华

摘要 目的:观察人性化护理服务模式对口腔修复科患者睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取厦门市仙岳医院口腔科收治的患者68例作为研究对象,随机分为观察组和对照组,每组34例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施人性化护理服务模式。结果:观察组护理后,睡眠时间、效率、药物及日间功能,分别(0.34±0.08)分、(0.45±0.15)分、(0.28±0.10)分及(0.42±0.14)分、VAS(2.0±0.1)分、SAS(25.1±1.4)分、SDS(23.6±2.5)分、满意度94.1%(32/34),与对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:实施人性化护理服务模式,有助于减轻患者的焦虑、恐惧情绪,缓解疼痛,提高睡眠质量,提升患者满意度。
关键词 人性化护理服务模式;口腔修复科;睡眠质量
The Influence of Humanized Nursing Service Mode on the Sleep Quality of Patients in Oral Prosthodontics Department
CHEN Lihua
(Department of Stomatology,Xiamen xianyue hospital,Xiamen 361012,China)
Abstract Objective:To observe the effect of humanized nursing service mode on the sleep quality of patients in oral prosthodontics department.Methods:A total of 68 patients admitted to department of stomatology,xianyue hospital,xiamen city were randomly divided into observation group and control group,34 cases in each group.Control group implement routine nursing,observation group implement humanized nursing service mode.Results:After nursing,the sleep time,efficiency,drugs and daytime function of the observation group were(0.34±0.08),(0.45±0.15),(0.28±0.10)and(0.42±0.14)points,VAS(2.0±0.1)points,SAS(25.1±1.4)points,SDS(23.6±2.5)points,and satisfaction of 94.1%(32/34),respectively,compared with the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The implementation of humanized nursing service model can help to reduce anxiety and fear,relieve pain,improve sleep quality and improve patient satisfaction.
Keywords Humanized nursing service mode; Department of prosthodontics; The quality of sleep
中圖分类号:R338.63;R473.78文献标识码:Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2020.02.054
口腔修复科患者,疼痛较为严重,加之焦虑与抑郁情绪的影响,患者睡眠质量较差。如未给予干预,易阻碍病情康复[1]。有研究指出,将人性化护理服务模式应用到患者的护理过程中,对其睡眠质量的改善,具有积极意义[2]。选取厦门市仙岳医院口腔科收治的患者68例,现将结果报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 选取厦门市仙岳医院口腔科收治的患者68例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法随机分为观察组和对照组,每组34例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施人性化护理服务模式。观察组中男20例,女14例,平均年龄(35.47±10.15)岁。对照组中男21例,女13例,平均年龄(36.41±9.98)岁,一般资料经统计学分析,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),具有可比性。
1.2 研究方法
1.2.1 对照组 实施常规护理,以修复前的准备、修复中的配合等为主。
1.2.2 观察组 实施人性化护理服务模式,旨在改善患者的睡眠质量,方法如下:1)心理:口腔修复科患者,常因担心预后差,而产生焦虑、抑郁等负面情绪,致使睡眠质量下降。对……