乔燕燕 王艺颖

摘要 目的:研究动态心电图在阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征中的应用效果。方法:选取2018年1月至2019年5月山东省威海市立医院电生理科收治的阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者58例作为观察组,再选择同时期58例至本院体检的健康人群作为对照组,比较2组动态心电图各项指标。结果:本次研究成果显示,观察组各项心电图指标和对照组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:通过本次研究成果可以得出,通过观察患者的HRV、24 hRMSSD以及夜间RMSSD指标可以有效诊断阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征,为临床提供治疗依据,值得在临床上大力推广。
关键词 动态心电图;阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征;应用效果
Application of Dynamic Electrocardiogram in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome
QIAO Yanyan,WANG Yiying
(Department of electrophysiology,Weihai municipal hospital,Weihai 264200,China)
Abstract Objective:To study the effect of dynamic electrocardiogram in obstructive sleep apnea syndrome.Methods:A total of 58 patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome admitted to the department of electrophysiology of weihai municipal hospital in shandong province from January 2018 to May 2019 were selected as the observation group,and 58 healthy patients who underwent physical examination in the same period were selected as the control group.Results:The results of this study showed that there were statistically significant differences between the experimental group and the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:it can be concluded from the results of this study that the observation of HRV,24 hRMSSD and nocturnal RMSSD in patients can effectively diagnose obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and provide clinical basis for treatment,which is worth promoting in clinical practice.
Keywords Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome; Application effect
中图分类号:R364.4文献标识码:Adoi:10.3969/j.issn.2095-7130.2020.01.047
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暫停综合征是一种病因不明的睡眠呼吸疾病,因为呼吸暂停而导致的高碳酸血症和夜间低氧症,可能引起糖尿病、冠心病以及脑血管疾病等并发症,同时也可能出现夜间猝死,所以需要重点关注[1]。HRV(心率变异性)分析就是通过对其心率变异性的大小和变化规律进行分析,可以作为OSAS的初筛诊断标准[2]。本研究选取2018年1月至2019年5月山东省威海市立医院电生理科收治的阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者58例作为研究对象,现将结果报道如下。
1 资料与方法
1.1 一般资料 选取2018年1月至2019年5月山东省威海市立医院电生理科收治的阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征患者58例作为观察组,再选择同时期58例至本院体检的健康人群作为对照组,比较2组动态心电图各项指标。观察组中男31例,女27例,年龄19~60岁,平均年龄(39.4±2.6)岁,对照组中男30例,女28例,年龄22~63岁,平均年龄(38.7±2.9)岁。所有研究均符合OSAS诊断标准,口鼻气流降低超过50%同时气流停止超过6 s,呼吸暂停指数>1 h 1次,血氧饱和度低于92%。一……